PIC12F1822 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], PIC12F1822 Datasheet - Page 22

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC12F1822
• Description: 8/14-Pin Flash Microcontrollers with nanoWatt XLP Technology
• Manufacturer: MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]

PIC12F/LF1822/16F/LF1823
FIGURE 3-1:
DS41413A-page 22
Program
Memory
On-chip
Interrupt, RETFIE
RETURN, RETLW
CALL, CALLW
Rollover to Page 0
Rollover to Page 0
Wraps to Page 0
Wraps to Page 0
Wraps to Page 0
Interrupt Vector
Stack Level 15
Stack Level 0
Stack Level 1
Reset Vector
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP
AND STACK FOR
PIC12F/LF1822/16F/LF1823
PC<14:0>
Page 0
15
0000h
0004h
0005h
07FFh
0800h
7FFFh
Preliminary
3.1.1
There are two methods of accessing constants in pro-
gram memory. The first method is to use tables of
RETLW instructions. The second method is to set an
FSR to point to the program memory.
3.1.1.1
The RETLW instruction can be used to provide access
to tables of constants. The recommended way to create
such a table is shown in Example 3-1.
EXAMPLE 3-1:
The BRW instruction makes this type of table very sim-
ple to implement. If your code must remain portable
with previous generations of microcontrollers, then the
BRW instruction is not available so the older table read
method must be used.
constants
my_function
brw
retlw DATA0
retlw DATA1
retlw DATA2
retlw DATA3
;… LOTS OF CODE…
movlw
call constants
;… THE CONSTANT IS IN W
READING PROGRAM MEMORY AS
DATA
RETLW Instruction
DATA_INDEX
RETLW INSTRUCTION
 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
;Add Index in W to
;program counter to
;select data
;Index0 data
;Index1 data