ISL9208EVAL2Z Intersil, ISL9208EVAL2Z Datasheet

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ISL9208EVAL2Z

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL9208EVAL2Z
Description
EVAL BOARD 2 FOR ISL9208
Manufacturer
Intersil
Datasheets

Specifications of ISL9208EVAL2Z

Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Multi-Cell Li-ion Battery Pack OCP/Analog
Front End
The ISL9208 is an overcurrent protection device and analog
front end for a microcontroller in a multi-cell Li-ion battery
pack. The ISL9208 supports battery pack configurations
consisting of 5-cells to 7-cells in series and 1 or more cells in
parallel. The ISL9208 provides integral overcurrent
protection circuitry, short circuit protection, an internal 3.3V
voltage regulator, internal cell balancing switches, cell
voltage monitor level shifters, and drive circuitry for external
FET devices for control of pack charge and discharge.
Selectable overcurrent and short circuit thresholds reside in
internal RAM registers. An external microcontroller sets the
thresholds by setting register values through an I
interface. Internal registers also contain the detection delays
for overcurrent and short circuit conditions.
Using an internal analog multiplexer the ISL9208 provides
monitoring of each cell voltage plus internal and external
temperature by a separate microcontroller with an A/D
converter. Software on this microcontroller implements all
battery pack control functionality, except for overcurrent and
short circuit shutdown.
Applications
• Power Tools
• Battery Backup Systems
• E-Bikes
• Portable Test Equipment
• Medical Systems
• Hybrid Vehicle
• Military Electronics
Ordering Information
ISL9208IRZ*
*Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details
on reel specifications.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ
special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach
materials and 100% matte tin plate PLUS ANNEAL - e3 termination
finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and
Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed
the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART NUMBER
(Note)
ISL9208 IRZ
MARKING
PART
®
1
32 Ld 5x5 QFN
Data Sheet
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
2
L32.5x5B
C serial
DWG. #
PKG.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• Software selectable overcurrent protection levels and
• Automatic FET turn-off and cell balance disable on reaching
• Automatic override of cell balance on reaching internal
• Fast short circuit pack shutdown
• Can use current sense resistor, FET r
• Four battery backed software controlled flags.
• Allows three different FET controls:
• Integrated Charge/Discharge FET Drive Circuitry with
• 10% Accurate 3.3V voltage regulator (minimum 25mA out
• Monitored cell voltage output stable in 100µs.
• Internal Cell balancing FETs handle up to 200mA of
• Simple I
• Sleep operation with programmable negative edge or
• <10µA Sleep Mode
• Pb-free (RoHS compliant)
variable protect detection times
- 4 discharge overcurrent thresholds
- 4 short circuit thresholds
- 4 charge overcurrent thresholds
- 8 overcurrent delay times (Charge)
- 8 overcurrent delay times (Discharge)
- 2 short circuit delay times (Discharge)
external (battery) or internal (IC) temperature limit.
(IC) temperature limit.
FET for overcurrent detection.
- Back-to-back N-Channel FETs for charge and discharge
- Single N-Channel discharge FET.
- Single N-Channel FET for discharge, with separate,
200µA (typ) turn-on current and 150mA (typ) Discharge
FET turn-off current.
with external NPN transistor having current gain of 70).
balancing current for each cell (with the number of cells
being balanced limited by the maximum package power
dissipation of 400mW).
positive edge wake-up.
November 2, 2007
control
optional (smaller) back-to-back N-channel FETs for
charge.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
2
|
C host interface
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved
DS(ON)
ISL9208
FN6446.1
, or Sense

Related parts for ISL9208EVAL2Z

ISL9208EVAL2Z Summary of contents

Page 1

... Sleep Mode • Pb-free (RoHS compliant) CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. | 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 Intersil (and design registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ISL9208 FN6446 Sense DS(ON) Copyright Intersil Americas Inc ...

Page 2

Pinout Functional Diagram VC7/VCC CB7 VCELL6 CB6 VCELL5 LEVEL CB5 SHIFTERS/ VCELL4 CELL BALANCE CB4 CIRCUITS VCELL3 CB3 VCELL2 CB2 VCELL1 CB1 BACKUP SUPPLY VSS 2 ISL9208 ISL9208 (32 LD QFN) TOP VIEW ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions SYMBOL VC7/VCC Battery cell 7 voltage input/VCC supply. This pin is used to monitor the voltage of this battery cell externally at pin AO. This pin also provides the operating voltage for the IC circuitry. VCELLN Battery cell ...

Page 4

... VCELL Input Current ( CELL1 VCELL1 4 ISL9208 Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Notes 1, 2) θ 36. QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous Package Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .400mW Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to +125°C Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below - 0 0.5V http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp SS RGO - 22. 0. <27V TEST CONDITION V ...

Page 5

Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL VCELL Input Current ( CELLN VCELLN OVERCURRENT/SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION SPECIFICATIONS Overcurrent Detection Threshold V (Discharge) Voltage Relative To DSREF (Default in Boldface) Overcurrent Detection Threshold ...

Page 6

Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL Over Charge Current Time-out (Default In Boldface) OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION SPECIFICATIONS Internal Temperature Shutdown T Threshold Internal Temperature Hysteresis Internal Over-temperature Turn On Delay Time External Temperature Output ...

Page 7

Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL ANALOG OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS Cell Monitor Analog Output Voltage Accuracy Cell Monitor Analog Output External V Temperature Accuracy Internal Temperature Monitor Output V INTMON Voltage Slope Internal Temperature ...

Page 8

Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL SERIAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS SCL Clock Frequency Pulse Width Suppression Time at SDA and SCL Inputs SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output Data Valid Time the Bus Must ...

Page 9

Wake up timing (WKPOL = 0) V WKUP2 WKUP PIN t WKUP WKUP BIT Wake up timing (WKPOL = 1) <t V WKUP1 WKUP PIN t WKUP WKUP BIT Change in Voltage Source, FET Control SCL BIT SDA 3 AO ...

Page 10

Automatic Temperature Scan AUTO TEMP CONTROL (INTERNAL ACTIVATION) MONITOR TIME = 5ms TEMP3V PIN EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE OVER-TEMPERATURE TMP3V/13 DELAY TIME = 1ms XOT BIT Discharge Overcurrent/Short Circuit Monitor OCD V DSENSE t SCD ‘0’ DOC BIT ‘0’ ...

Page 11

Charge Overcurrent Monitor V CSENSE V OCC ‘0’ COC BIT TEMP3V OUTPUT 12V CFET OUTPUT µC TURNS ON CFET Serial Interface Timing Diagrams Bus Timing SCL t SU:STA t HD:STA SDA (INPUT TIMING) SDA (OUTPUT TIMING) Symbol Table WAVEFORM INPUTS ...

Page 12

Registers ADDR REGISTER READ/WRITE 00H Config/Op Read only Status 01H Operating Read only Status (Note 10) 02H Cell Balance Read/Write 03H Analog Out Read/Write 04H FET Control Read/Write 05H Discharge Set Read/Write (Write only if DISSETEN bit set) 06H Charge ...

Page 13

Status Registers BIT FUNCTION 7 RESERVED Reserved for future expansion. 6 RESERVED Reserved for future expansion Indicates the device is an ISL9208. This bit is set in the chip and cannot be changed. Single AFE 4 WKUP This ...

Page 14

Control Registers TABLE 4. CELL BALANCE CONTROL REGISTER (ADDR: 02H) BIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 CB7ON CB6ON CB5ON ...

Page 15

Configuration Registers The device is configured for specific application requirements using the Configuration Registers. The configuration registers consist of SRAM memory. BIT FUNCTION 7 SLEEP Force Sleep 6 LDMONEN Turn on VMON connection 5:2 RESERVED 1 CFET 0 DFET TABLE ...

Page 16

TABLE 8. CHARGE/TIME SCALE CONFIG REGISTER (ADDR: 06H) SETTING Bit 7 DENOCC Turn off automatic OC charge control BIT 6 BIT 5 OCCV1 OCCV0 Bit 4 SCLONG Short circuit long delay Bit ...

Page 17

BIT FUNCTION 7 FSETEN When set to “1”, allows writes to the Feature Set register. When set to “0”, prevents writes to the Feature Enable discharge set writes Set register (Addr: 07H). Default on initial power up is “0”. ...

Page 18

WKUP Pin Operation There are two ways to design a wake up of the ISL9208 active LOW connection (WKPOL = “0” - default), the device wakes up when a charger is connected to the pack. This pulls the ...

Page 19

VSS OPEN POWER FETs ISL9208 V REF LDFAIL = 1 if VMON >V VMONH ≤ VMON VMONL LDMONEN VSS FIGURE 4. LOAD MONITOR CIRCUIT LOAD MONITORING The load monitor function in the ISL9208 (see Figure 4) ...

Page 20

Turning off the FETs in the event of an over-temperature condition prevents continued discharge or charge of the cells when they are over heated. Turning off the cell balancing in the event of an over-temperature condition prevents damage to the ...

Page 21

Cell Balancing OVERVIEW A typical ISL9208 Li-ion battery pack consists of five to seven cells in series, with one or more cells in parallel. This combination gives both the voltage and power necessary for power tool, e-bikes, electric wheel chairs, ...

Page 22

User Flags The ISL9208 contains four flags in the register area that the microcontroller can use for general purpose indicators. These bits are designated UFLG3, UFLG2, UFLG1, and UFLG0. The microcontroller can set or reset these bits by writing into ...

Page 23

WRITE OPERATIONS For a write operation, the device requires a slave byte and an address byte. The slave byte specifies the particular 2 device on the I C bus that the master is writing to. The address specifies one of ...

Page 24

Register Protection The Discharge Set, Charge Set, and Feature Set configuration registers are write protected on initial power up. In order to write to these registers it is necessary to set a bit to enable each one. These write enable ...

Page 25

Applications Circuits The following application circuits are ideas to consider when developing a battery pack implementation. There are many more ways that the pack can be designed. ISL9208 0.1µF VC7/VCC CB7 VCELL6 CB6 VCELL5 CB5 VCELL4 CB4 VCELL3 CB3 VCELL2 ...

Page 26

ISL9208 0.1µF VC7/VCC CB7 VCELL6 SCL CB6 SDA VCELL5 WKUP CB5 RGC VCELL4 RGO CB4 TEMP3V VCELL3 TEMPI CB3 VCELL2 AO CB2 4.7µF VCELL1 VMON CB1 CFET MINIMIZE LENGTH DFET MAXIMIZE GAUGE V SS DSREF OPTIONAL B- FIGURE 16. 7-CELL ...

Page 27

ISL9208 0.1µF VC7/VCC CB7 VCELL6 SCL CB6 SDA VCELL5 WKUP CB5 RGC VCELL4 RGO CB4 TEMP3V VCELL3 TEMPI CB3 VCELL2 AO CB2 4.7µF VCELL1 VMON CB1 CFET MINIMIZE LENGTH DFET MAXIMIZE GAUGE V SS DSREF OPTIONAL B- FIGURE 17. 7-CELL ...

Page 28

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

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