ST72F621L4M1 STMicroelectronics, ST72F621L4M1 Datasheet - Page 96

• Manufacturer Part Number: ST72F621L4M1
• Description: IC MCU 8BIT LS 16K 34-SOIC
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics
• Series: ST7r

Specifications of ST72F621L4M1

• Core Processor: ST7
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: SCI, SPI, USB
• Peripherals: DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 23
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (16K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Ram Size: 768 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 70°C
• Package / Case: 34-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Processor Series: ST72F6x
• Core: ST7
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 768 B
• Interface Type: SCI, SPI, USB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 12 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 23
• Number Of Timers: 2
• Operating Supply Voltage: 4 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 70 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: 0 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit
• For Use With: 497-5046 - KIT TOOL FOR ST7/UPSD/STR7 MCU
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: In Transition
• Other names: 497-2112-5

INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW (Cont’d)
11.1.1 Inherent
All Inherent instructions consist of a single byte.
The opcode fully specifies all the required informa-
tion for the CPU to process the operation.
11.1.2 Immediate
Immediate instructions have 2 bytes, the first byte
contains the opcode, the second byte contains the
operand value.
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NOP
TRAP
WFI
HALT
RET
IRET
SIM
RIM
SCF
RCF
RSP
LD
CLR
PUSH/POP
INC/DEC
TNZ
CPL, NEG
MUL
SLL, SRL, SRA, RLC,
RRC
SWAP
Immediate Instruction
LD
CP
BCP
AND, OR, XOR
ADC, ADD, SUB, SBC
Inherent Instruction
S/W Interrupt
Set Interrupt Mask (level 3)
Reset Interrupt Mask (level 0)
Reset Stack Pointer
Clear
Push/Pop to/from the stack
Test Negative or Zero
1 or 2 Complement
Byte Multiplication
No operation
Wait For Interrupt (Low Pow-
er Mode)
Halt Oscillator (Lowest Power
Mode)
Sub-routine Return
Interrupt Sub-routine Return
Set Carry Flag
Reset Carry Flag
Load
Increment/Decrement
Shift and Rotate Operations
Swap Nibbles
Load
Compare
Bit Compare
Logical Operations
Arithmetic Operations
Function
Function
Doc ID 6996 Rev 5
11.1.3 Direct
In Direct instructions, the operands are referenced
by their memory address.
The direct addressing mode consists of two sub-
modes:
Direct (short)
The address is a byte, thus requires only one byte
after the opcode, but only allows 00 - FF address-
ing space.
Direct (long)
The address is a word, thus allowing 64 Kbyte ad-
dressing space, but requires 2 bytes after the op-
code.
11.1.4 Indexed (No Offset, Short, Long)
In this mode, the operand is referenced by its
memory address, which is defined by the unsigned
addition of an index register (X or Y) with an offset.
The indirect addressing mode consists of three
submodes:
Indexed (No Offset)
There is no offset, (no extra byte after the opcode),
and allows 00 - FF addressing space.
Indexed (Short)
The offset is a byte, thus requires only one byte af-
ter the opcode and allows 00 - 1FE addressing
space.
Indexed (long)
The offset is a word, thus allowing 64 Kbyte ad-
dressing space and requires 2 bytes after the op-
code.
11.1.5 Indirect (Short, Long)
The required data byte to do the operation is found
by its memory address, located in memory (point-
er).
The pointer address follows the opcode. The indi-
rect addressing mode consists of two submodes:
Indirect (short)
The pointer address is a byte, the pointer size is a
byte, thus allowing 00 - FF addressing space, and
requires 1 byte after the opcode.
The pointer address is a byte, the pointer size is a
word, thus allowing 64 Kbyte addressing space,
and requires 1 byte after the opcode.
Indirect (long)