ATMEGA32A-ANR Atmel, ATMEGA32A-ANR Datasheet - Page 149
![IC MCU AVR 32K FLASH 44TQFP](/photos/6/70/67042/313-44-tqfp_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA32A-ANR
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA32A-ANR
Description
IC MCU AVR 32K FLASH 44TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheet
1.ATMEGA32A-MU.pdf
(353 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA32A-ANR
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-TQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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19.2.1
19.3
8155C–AVR–02/11
Clock Generation
AVR USART vs. AVR UART – Compatibility
The USART is fully compatible with the AVR UART regarding:
However, the receive buffering has two improvements that will affect the compatibility in some
special cases:
The following control bits have changed name, but have same functionality and register location:
The clock generation logic generates the base clock for the Transmitter and Receiver. The
USART supports four modes of clock operation: Normal Asynchronous, Double Speed Asyn-
chronous, Master Synchronous and Slave Synchronous mode. The UMSEL bit in USART
Control and Status Register C (UCSRC) selects between asynchronous and synchronous oper-
ation. Double Speed (Asynchronous mode only) is controlled by the U2X found in the UCSRA
Register. When using Synchronous mode (UMSEL = 1), the Data Direction Register for the XCK
pin (DDR_XCK) controls whether the clock source is internal (Master mode) or external (Slave
mode). The XCK pin is only active when using Synchronous mode.
Figure 19-2
• Bit locations inside all USART Registers
• Baud Rate Generation
• Transmitter Operation
• Transmit Buffer Functionality
• Receiver Operation
• A second Buffer Register has been added. The two Buffer Registers operate as a circular
• The receiver Shift Register can now act as a third buffer level. This is done by allowing the
• CHR9 is changed to UCSZ2
• OR is changed to DOR
FIFO buffer. Therefore the UDR must only be read once for each incoming data! More
important is the fact that the Error Flags (FE and DOR) and the 9th data bit (RXB8) are
buffered with the data in the receive buffer. Therefore the status bits must always be read
before the UDR Register is read. Otherwise the error status will be lost since the buffer state
is lost.
received data to remain in the serial Shift Register (see
are full, until a new start bit is detected. The USART is therefore more resistant to Data
OverRun (DOR) error conditions.
shows a block diagram of the clock generation logic.
Figure
19-1) if the Buffer Registers
ATmega32A
149
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