PIC16F1826-I/MQ Microchip Technology, PIC16F1826-I/MQ Datasheet - Page 58

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F1826-I/MQ
• Description: IC, 8BIT MCU, PIC16F, 32MHZ, QFN-28
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology

Specifications of PIC16F1826-I/MQ

• Controller Family/series: PIC16F
• Eeprom Memory Size: 256Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 256Byte
• Cpu Speed: 32MHz
• No. Of Timers: 3
• Interface: EUSART, I2C, SPI
• Core Size: 8 Bit
• Program Memory Size: 2kWords
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC16F/LF1826/27
5.2.1.5
The Timer1 Oscillator is a separate crystal oscillator
that is associated with the Timer1 peripheral. It is opti-
mized for timekeeping operations with a 32.768 kHz
crystal connected between the T1OSO and T1OSI
device pins.
The Timer1 Oscillator can be used as an alternate sys-
tem clock source and can be selected during run-time
using clock switching. Refer to Section 5.3 “Clock
Switching” for more information.
5.2.1.6
The external Resistor-Capacitor (RC) modes support
the use of an external RC circuit. This allows the
designer maximum flexibility in frequency choice while
keeping costs to a minimum when clock accuracy is not
required.
The RC circuit connects to OSC1. OSC2/CLKOUT is
available for general purpose I/O or CLKOUT. The
function of the OSC2/CLKOUT pin is determined by the
state of the CLKOUTEN bit in Configuration Word 1.
Figure 5-5 shows the external RC mode connections.
FIGURE 5-5:
The RC oscillator frequency is a function of the supply
voltage, the resistor (R
and the operating temperature. Other factors affecting
the oscillator frequency are:
• threshold voltage variation
• component tolerances
• packaging variations in capacitance
The user also needs to take into account variation due
to tolerance of external RC components used.
DS41391B-page 58
R
C
F
Note 1:
V
Recommended values: 10 kΩ ≤ R
EXT
EXT
OSC
SS
V
/4, CLKR or
DD
I/O
(1)
Output depends upon CLKOUTEN bit of the
Configuration Word 1 and the CLKREN and
CLKROE bits of the CLKRCON register.
TIMER1 Oscillator
External RC Mode
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT/CLKR
EXT
EXTERNAL RC MODES
3 kΩ ≤ R
C
EXT
) and capacitor (C
PIC
> 20 pF, 2-5V
EXT
®
EXT
MCU
≤ 100 kΩ, 3-5V
≤ 100 kΩ, <3V
EXT
Internal
Clock
) values
Preliminary
5.2.2
The device may be configured to use the internal oscil-
lator block as the system clock by performing one of the
following actions:
• Program the FOSC<2:0> bits in Configuration
• Write the SCS<1:0> bits in the OSCCON register
In INTOSC mode, OSC1/CLKIN is available for general
purpose I/O. OSC2/CLKOUT is available for general
purpose I/O or CLKOUT.
The function of the OSC2/CLKOUT pin is determined
by the state of the CLKOUTEN bit in Configuration
Word 1.
The internal oscillator block has two independent
oscillators and a dedicated phase-locked-loop, HFPLL
that can produce one of three internal system clock
sources.
1.
2.
3.
Word 1 to select the INTOSC clock source, which
will be used as the default system clock upon a
device Reset.
to switch the system clock source to the internal
oscillator during run-time. See Section 5.3
“Clock Switching” for more information.
The
Oscillator) is factory calibrated and operates at
16 MHz. The HFINTOSC source is generated
from the 500 kHz MFINTOSC source and the
dedicated phase-locked-loop, HFPLL. The
frequency
user-adjusted via software using the OSCTUNE
register (Register 5-3).
The MFINTOSC (Medium-Frequency Internal
Oscillator) is factory calibrated and operates at
500 kHz. The frequency of the MFINTOSC can
be
OSCTUNE register (Register 5-3).
The
Oscillator) is uncalibrated and operates at
31 kHz.
user-adjusted
HFINTOSC
LFINTOSC
INTERNAL CLOCK SOURCES
of
the
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
(High-Frequency
(Low-Frequency
via software using the
HFINTOSC
can
Internal
Internal
be