adsp-2165ks-80 Analog Devices, Inc., adsp-2165ks-80 Datasheet - Page 11

• Manufacturer Part Number: adsp-2165ks-80
• Description: Dsp Microcomputers With Rom
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices, Inc.

Instruction Set
The ADSP-216x assembly language uses an algebraic syntax for
ease of coding and readability. The sources and destinations of
computations and data movements are written explicitly in each
assembly statement, eliminating cryptic assembler mnemonics.
Every instruction assembles into a single 24-bit word and executes
in a single cycle. The instructions encompass a wide variety of
instruction types along with a high degree of operational
ALU Instructions
[IF cond]
MAC Instructions
[IF cond]
IF MV
Shifter Instructions
[IF cond]
[IF cond]
[IF cond]
[IF cond]
[IF cond]
Data Move Instructions
reg = reg ;
reg = <data> ;
reg = DM (<addr>) ;
dreg = DM (Ix , My) ;
dreg = PM (Ix , My) ;
DM (<addr>) = reg ;
DM (Ix , My) = dreg ;
PM (Ix , My) = dreg ;
Multifunction Instructions
<ALU>|<MAC>|<SHIFT> , dreg = dreg ;
<ALU>|<MAC>|<SHIFT> , dreg = DM (Ix , My) ;
<ALU>|<MAC>|<SHIFT> , dreg = PM (Ix , My) ;
DM (Ix , My) = dreg , <ALU>|<MAC>|<SHIFT> ;
PM (Ix , My) = dreg , <ALU>|<MAC>|<SHIFT> ;
dreg = DM (Ix , My) , dreg = PM (Ix , My) ;
<ALU>|<MAC> , dreg = DM (Ix , My) , dreg = PM (Ix , My) ;
REV. 0
SAT MR ;
AR|AF =
MR|MF =
SR = [SR OR] ASHIFT xop ;
SR = [SR OR] LSHIFT xop ;
SR = [SR OR] ASHIFT xop BY <exp>;
SR = [SR OR] LSHIFT xop BY <exp>;
SE = EXP xop ;
SB = EXPADJ xop ;
SR = [SR OR] NORM xop ;
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
xop + yop [+ C] ;
xop – yop [+ C– 1] ;
yop – xop [+ C– 1] ;
xop AND yop ;
xop OR yop ;
xop XOR yop ;
PASS xop ;
– xop ;
NOT xop ;
ABS xop ;
yop + 1 ;
yop – 1 ;
DIVS yop, xop ;
DIVQ xop ;
xop
MR + xop
MR – xop
MR ;
0 ;
*
yop ;
*
*
yop ;
yop ;
–11–
parallelism. There are five basic categories of instructions: data
move instructions, computational instructions, multifunction
instructions, program flow control instructions and miscella-
neous instructions. Multifunction instructions perform one or
two data moves and a computation.
The instruction set is summarized below. The ADSP-2100
Family Users Manual contains a complete reference to the
instruction set.
Add/Add with Carry
Subtract X – Y/Subtract X – Y with Borrow
Subtract Y – X/Subtract Y – X with Borrow
AND
OR
XOR
Pass, Clear
Negate
NOT
Absolute Value
Increment
Decrement
Divide
Multiply
Multiply/Accumulate
Multiply/Subtract
Transfer MR
Clear
Conditional MR Saturation
Arithmetic Shift
Logical Shift
Arithmetic Shift Immediate
Logical Shift Immediate
Derive Exponent
Block Exponent Adjust
Normalize
Register-to-Register Move
Load Register Immediate
Data Memory Read (Direct Address)
Data Memory Read (Indirect Address)
Program Memory Read (Indirect Address)
Data Memory Write (Direct Address)
Data Memory Write (Indirect Address)
Program Memory Write (Indirect Address)
Computation with Register-to-Register Move
Computation with Memory Read
Computation with Memory Read
Computation with Memory Write
Computation with Memory Write
Data & Program Memory Read
ALU/MAC with Data & Program Memory Read
ADSP-216x