mc68hc908as60 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, mc68hc908as60 Datasheet - Page 272

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mc68hc908as60

Manufacturer Part Number
mc68hc908as60
Description
Mc68hc908as60 Microcontroller
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
Datasheet

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Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Technical Data
READ SPSCR
SPI RECEIVE
READ SPDR
COMPLETE
Figure 18-8. Clearing SPRF When OVRF Interrupt Is Not Enabled
OVRF
SPRF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
BYTE 1
BYTE 2 SETS SPRF BIT.
CPU READS SPSCR WITH SPRF BIT SET
AND OVRF BIT CLEAR.
BYTE 3 SETS OVRF BIT. BYTE 3 IS LOST.
BYTE 1 SETS SPRF BIT.
CPU READS SPSCR WITH SPRF BIT SET
AND OVRF BIT CLEAR.
CPU READS BYTE 1 IN SPDR,
CLEARING SPRF BIT.
CPU READS SPSCR AGAIN
TO CHECK OVRF BIT.
1
The first part of
to clear the SPRF without problems. However, as illustrated by the
second transmission example, the OVRF flag can be set in between the
time that SPSCR and SPDR are read.
In this case, an overflow can be easily missed. Since no more SPRF
interrupts can be generated until this OVRF is serviced, it will not be
obvious that bytes are being lost as more transmissions are completed.
To prevent this, either enable the OVRF interrupt or do another read of
the SPSCR after the read of the SPDR. This ensures that the OVRF was
not set before the SPRF was cleared and that future transmissions will
complete with an SPRF interrupt.
Generally, to avoid this second SPSCR read, enable the OVRF to the
CPU by setting the ERRIE bit (SPSCR).
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
2
For More Information On This Product,
3
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Go to: www.freescale.com
4
BYTE 2
Figure 18-7
5
BYTE 3
6
shows how to read the SPSCR and SPDR
7
10
11
12
13
14
8
9
8
CPU READS SPSCR AGAIN
TO CHECK OVRF BIT.
CPU READS BYTE 2 SPDR,
CLEARING OVRF BIT.
BYTE 4 SETS SPRF BIT.
CPU READS SPSCR.
CPU READS BYTE 4 IN SPDR,
CLEARING SPRF BIT.
CPU READS SPSCR AGAIN
TO CHECK OVRF BIT.
CPU READS BYTE 2 IN SPDR,
CLEARING SPRF BIT.
Figure 18-8
9
BYTE 4
10
11
MC68HC908AS60 — Rev. 1.0
illustrates this process.
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