ADP2442-EVALZ Analog Devices, ADP2442-EVALZ Datasheet

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ADP2442-EVALZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ADP2442-EVALZ
Description
Power Management IC Development Tools Eval board
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Type
DC/DC Converters, Regulators & Controllersr
Series
ADP2442r
Datasheet

Specifications of ADP2442-EVALZ

Rohs
yes
Tool Is For Evaluation Of
ADP2442
Factory Pack Quantity
1
Data Sheet
FEATURES
Wide input voltage range from 4.5 V to 36 V
Low minimum on time of 50 ns typical
Maximum load current of 1 A
High efficiency of up to 94%
Adjustable output down to 0.6 V
±1% output voltage accuracy
Adjustable switching frequency from 300 kHz to 1 MHz
External synchronization from 300 kHz to 1 MHz
Pulse skip mode or forced fixed frequency mode
Precision enable input pin (EN)
Open-drain power good
Internal soft start
Overcurrent-limit protection
Shutdown current of less than 15 µA
UVLO and thermal shutdown
12-lead, 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP package
Supported by the ADIsimPower™ tool set
APPLICATIONS
Point of load applications
Distributed power systems
Industrial control supplies
Standard rail conversion to 24 V/12 V/5 V/3.3 V
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
synchronous, step-down, dc-to-dc regulator that is capable of
driving loads of up to 1 A with excellent line and load regulation
characteristics. The
range from 4.5 V to 36 V, which makes it ideal for regulating power
from a wide variety of sources. In addition, the
very low minimum on time (50 ns) and is, therefore, suitable for
applications requiring a very high step-down ratio.
The output voltage can be adjusted from 0.6 V to 0.9 × V
High efficiency is obtained with integrated low resistance
N-channel MOSFETs for both high-side and low-side devices.
The switching frequency is adjustable from 300 kHz to 1 MHz with
an external resistor. The
(PGOOD) open-drain output signal.
The
zation. The switching frequency can be synchronized to an external
clock, applied to the SYNC/MODE pin. The
be configured to operate in the forced fixed frequency mode for
low EMI or power saving mode to reduce the switching losses at
light load.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
ADP2442
ADP2442
is a constant frequency, current mode control,
offers the flexibility of external clock synchroni-
ADP2442
ADP2442
operates with a wide input voltage
also has an accurate power-good
ADP2442
Document Feedback
ADP2442
Regulator with External Clock Synchronization
36 V,1 A, Synchronous, Step-Down, DC-to-DC
can also
IN
has
.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Technical Support
The
circuits or from overcurrent conditions on the output. The internal
soft start limits inrush current during startup for a wide variety of
load capacitances. Other key features include input undervoltage
lockout (UVLO), thermal shutdown (TSD), and precision enable
(EN), which can also be used as a logic level shutdown input.
The
package and is rated for a junction temperature range from
−40°C to +125°C.
ADP2442
ADP2442
V
OUT
100
C
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
R
R
R
0
0.01
COMP
TOP
BOTTOM
COMP
TYPICAL CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
Figure 2. Efficiency vs. Load Current, V
V
uses hiccup mode to protect the IC from short
is available in a 3 mm × 3 mm, 12-lead LFCSP
OUT
= 12V
FB
COMP
EN
R
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
FREQ
V
ADP2442
OUT
C2
C1
= 3.3V
Figure 1.
LOAD (A)
0.1
PGND
C
BOOST
VIN
SW
V
OUT
C
IN
V
= 5V
IN
ADP2442
V
PWM = 300kHz
IN
IN
= 24 V
= 24V
C
www.analog.com
OUT
V
OUT
1

Related parts for ADP2442-EVALZ

ADP2442-EVALZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Other key features include input undervoltage lockout (UVLO), thermal shutdown (TSD), and precision enable (EN), which can also be used as a logic level shutdown input. The ADP2442 package and is rated for a junction temperature range from −40°C to +125°C. ADP2442 has 100 ...

Page 2

... ADP2442 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Typical Circuit Configuration ......................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7 Efficiency in Forced Fixed Frequency Mode ............................ 7 Efficiency in Pulse Skip Mode .................................................... 8 Internal Block Diagram ................................................................. 15 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 16 Control Architecure ...

Page 3

... OFF_MIN 300 kHz to1 MHz FREQ pin = 308 kΩ FREQ pin = 92.5 kΩ EN(RISING) V EN(HYST IEN_LEAK SD(HYST) Rev Page ADP2442 Min Typ Max Unit 4 1 µA 3.8 4 4.2 V 200 mV 5 5.5 V 0.6 0.9 × ...

Page 4

... ADP2442 Parameter POWER GOOD PGOOD High, FB Rising Threshold 5 5 PGOOD Low, FB Rising Threshold PGOOD High, FB Falling Threshold 5 5 PGOOD Low, FB Falling Threshold PGOOD Delay High Leakage Current Pull-Down Resistor SYNC/MODE SYNC/MODE Input Logic High Logic Low Pulse Width 1 Guaranteed by design. 2 Measured between VIN and SW pins and includes bond wires and pin resistance. ...

Page 5

... Table 3. Thermal Resistance −0 +45 V Package Type −0 12-Lead LFCSP −0 −0 ESD CAUTION ±0.3 V −40°C to +125°C −65°C to +150°C 260°C Rev Page ADP2442 θ θ Unit 2.4 °C/W ...

Page 6

... PGND. The VCC output is active when the EN pin voltage is more than 0 AGND Analog Ground. This pin is the internal ground for the control functions. Connect this pin to the exposed pad. EP Exposed Pad. Connect the exposed pad to the system AGND plane and PGND plane VIN ADP2442 COMP SW 2 TOP 8 VIEW ...

Page 7

... Figure 8. Efficiency vs. Load Current OUT 100 V = 24V 36V 0.01 0.1 LOAD (A) Figure 9. Efficiency vs. Load Current OUT ADP2442 = 12V V = 3.3V OUT f = 700kHz 700 kHz OUT f = 700kHz 700 kHz SW = 12V OUT = 600kHz 600 kHz SW ...

Page 8

... ADP2442 EFFICIENCY IN PULSE SKIP MODE 100 24V 3.3V 30 OUT f = 300kHz SW 20 COILCRAFT MSS1038 10 0 0.01 0.1 LOAD (A) Figure 10. Efficiency vs. Load Current 3 300 kHz OUT SW 100 24V OUT f = 300kHz ...

Page 9

... OUT (V) IN Figure 20. Pulse Skip Threshold Load Current, V 300 250 f = 300kHz SW 200 150 f = 600kHz SW 100 12V OUT (V) IN Figure 21. Pulse Skip Threshold Load Current, V ADP2442 3.3 V OUT OUT OUT ...

Page 10

... ADP2442 36V 4. – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 22. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature 4.5 4.4 UVLO, RISING V 4.3 IN 4.2 4.1 UVLO, FALLING V IN 4.0 3.9 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 23. UVLO Threshold vs. Temperature 2.25 2.05 1.85 1.65 1. 4.5V 1. 12V IN 1. 24V IN 0. 36V IN 0.65 0.45 0.25 0.05 –50 –30 – TEMPERATURE (° ...

Page 11

... TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 32. Low-Side R vs. Temperature DS(ON) V OUT INDUCTOR CURRENT V = 24V OUT f = 700kHz SW NO LOAD SYNC/MODE = AGND SW B CH1 20.0mV CH2 10.0V M4.00µs A CH4 W 200mA Ω CH4 T 50.40 700 kHz, No Load, IN OUT SW SYNC/MODE = AGND ADP2442 150 130 150 116mA ...

Page 12

... ADP2442 V OUT 1 INDUCTOR CURRENT 24V OUT f = 700kHz CH1 20.0mV CH2 10.0V M1.00µs A CH4 W 500mA Ω B CH4 W T 50.40% Figure 34. PWM Mode 700 kHz, Load = No Load, SYNC/MODE = VCC IN OUT SW V OUT 1 INDUCTOR CURRENT LOAD = 5Ω 24V ...

Page 13

... LOAD = 5Ω 36V SYNC/MODE = VCC OUT f = 700kHz SW V OUT SW B CH1 2.00V CH2 10.0V M2.00ms A CH3 W B CH3 10.0V T 7.80 PWM Mode OUT Load = 5 Ω, SYNC/MODE = VCC ADP2442 2.80V = 700 kHz SW 6.00V = 5 V, OUT 6.00V = 700 kHz, SW ...

Page 14

... ADP2442 OUT CH1 2.00V CH2 20.0V M400µ CH3 10.0V T 41.80% W Figure 46. Shutdown with V , PWM Mode 700 kHz, Load = 5 Ω, SYNC/MODE = VCC OUT OUT LOAD SYNC/MODE = 700kHz CH1 2.00V CH2 10.0V M1.00ms W B CH3 5.00V T 9 ...

Page 15

... COMP 1V THRESHOLD CONTROL LOGIC PWM PWM COMPARATOR HICCUP HICCUP TIMER CURRENT SENSE CURRENT 115% OF LIMIT COMPARATOR FEEDBACK REFERENCE CURRENT V FB 86% OF FEEDBACK Figure 51. Internal Block Diagram Rev Page ADP2442 AGND BST POWER STAGE NMOS SW VCC NMOS PGND – + AMPLIFIER PGOOD ...

Page 16

... Fixed Frequency Mode A basic block diagram of the control architecture is shown in Figure 52. The ADP2442 can be configured in fixed frequency mode. The output voltage sensed on the feedback pin, OUT FB. An error amplifier integrates the error between the feedback ...

Page 17

... If a resistor divider is not used, apply a logic signal instead. A logic high enables the device, and a logic low forces the part into shutdown mode. Rev Page ADP2442 is synchronized to an has an internal soft start feature that allows the ADP2442 24V INTERNAL SS TIME 3 IN ...

Page 18

... A 25°C hysteresis is included so that when a thermal shutdown occurs, the ADP2442 does not return to normal operation until the junction temperature drops below 125°C. Soft start is active upon each restart cycle. ...

Page 19

... R FREQ Table 7 and Figure 59 provide examples of frequency resistor values that are based on the switching frequency. Table 7. Frequency Resistor Selection R (1) FREQ 308 kΩ 132 kΩ 92.5 kΩ follows: TOP (2) Rev Page ADP2442 R (kΩ) R TOP BOTTOM 190 ...

Page 20

... A (30% of the maximum load of 1 A), eliminating the need for an external ramp resistor. For the ADP2442, choose an inductor such that the peak-to- peak ripple current of the inductor is between 0.2 A and 0.5 A for stable operation. Calculate the inductor value as follows: 0.2 A ≤ ...

Page 21

... L is the allowable peak-to-peak output voltage ripple.  3  ≅ ∆ × I  OUT MIN OUT STEP ( ) ( ) × ∆  SW DROOP is the load step. is the maximum allowable output voltage droop/overshoot. ADP2442   (11)   ) (12) )   (13)   ...

Page 22

... BOOST CAPACITOR The boost pin (BST) is used to power up the internal driver for the high-side power MOSFET. In the ADP2442, the high-side power MOSFET is an N-channel device to achieve high efficiency in mid and high duty cycle applications. To power up the high-side driver, a capacitor is required between the BST and SW pins. ...

Page 23

... COMP COMP × π × × CROSSOVER × OUT COMP × COMP × π × × ZERO COMP ADP2442 (20) V × OUT (21) V REF × C COMP COMP (22) C COMP (23) × V OUT (24) REF (25) ...

Page 24

... ADP2442 DESIGN EXAMPLE Consider an application with the following specifications: • ± 10% IN • ± 1% OUT • Switching frequency: 700 kHz • Load: 800 mA typical • Maximum load current • Overshoot ≤ 2% under all load transient conditions CONFIGURATION AND COMPONENTS SELECTION ...

Page 25

... Current sense gain Output capacitor Output voltage π × × × × × ≈ 121 kΩ COMP × 250 ≈ 185 pF 180 pF COMP π × × × 118 ADP2442 Value 58.3 kHz 7.3 kHz 0.6 V 250 µA/V 2 A/V 22 µ ...

Page 26

... R5 118 kΩ kΩ kΩ kΩ C3 1µF/25V C5 C4 10nF/50V 1µF/25V FB VIN R5 ADP2442 118kΩ COMP SW C10 C6 185pF 0.1µF EN PGND VCC VCC R7 50kΩ PGOOD R9 CLOCK: 132kΩ 700k±30 ± 10 ...

Page 27

... Rev Page 24V C2 C1 4.7µF/ 4.7µF/ 50V 50V OUT 33.3µH 12V 22µF/ 25V = 600 kHz OUT SW Part Number GRM31CR71H475KA12L GRM188R71E105KA12D ECJ-1VB1H103K GRM32ER71E226K N/A 1 CoilCraft MSS1038-333ML ECJ-2FB1H104K Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user ADP2442 ...

Page 28

... R5 118 kΩ kΩ kΩ kΩ C3 1µF/25V C5 C4 10nF/50V 1µF/25V FB VIN R5 ADP2442 118kΩ COMP SW C10 C6 270pF 0.1µF EN PGND EXT VCC R7 50kΩ PGOOD R9 CLOCK: 185kΩ 500k±30 ± 10 ...

Page 29

... IN 36V C2 C1 4.7µF/ 4.7µF/ 50V 50V OUT 33.3µH 3.3V 47µF/ 47µF/ 6.3V 6. 300 kHz OUT SW Part Number GRM31CR71H475KA12L GRM188R71E105KA12D ECJ-1VB1H103K GRM32ER70J476KE20L GRM32ER70J476KE20L CoilCraft MSS1038T-333ML ECJ-2FB1H104K Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user Determined by user ADP2442 ...

Page 30

... R5 115 kΩ 45.3 kΩ kΩ kΩ C3 1µF/25V C5 C4 10nF/50V 1µF/25V FB VIN R5 ADP2442 115kΩ COMP SW C10 C6 190pF 0.1µF EN PGND EXT VCC R7 50kΩ PGOOD R9 CLOCK: 132kΩ 700k±30 ± 10 Description Capacitor ceramic, X7R Capacitor ceramic, 1 µ ...

Page 31

... Equation 28, Equation 29, and Equation 30, and then estimate the temperature rise using Equation 31 and Equation 32. Improved thermal performance can be achieved by good board layout. For example, on the EVALZ), the measured θ the ADP2442-EVALZ evaluation board is shown in Figure 68 (29) and Figure 69. Rev Page ADP2442 ...

Page 32

... ADP2442 EVALUATION BOARD THERMAL PERFORMANCE 25° 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 IC POWER DISSIPIATION (W) Figure 68. Junction Temperature vs. Power Dissipation Based on ADP2442-EVALZ 145 125 105 1.0 1.2 1.4 Figure 69. Maximum Ambient Temperature vs. Power Dissipation Based on Rev Page Data Sheet 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 IC POWER DISSIPIATION (W) ADP2442-EVALZ 1.2 1.4 ...

Page 33

... In addition, connect the ground references of power components, such as input and output capacitors, to power ground. Connect both ground planes to the exposed pad of the ADP2442. • Place one end of the input capacitor as close as possible to the VIN pin, and connect the other end to the closest power ground plane. • ...

Page 34

... ADP2442 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS PIN 1 INDICATOR 0.80 0.75 0.70 SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Output Temperature 1 Model Voltage Range ADP2442ACPZ-R7 Adjustable −40°C to +125°C ADP2442-EVALZ RoHS Compliant Part. 3.10 0.30 3.00 SQ 0.23 2.90 0.18 10 0.50 9 BSC EXPOSED PAD 7 6 0.50 TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW 0.40 0.30 0.05 MAX 0.02 NOM COPLANARITY 0.08 0.20 REF COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-229-WEED-4. ...

Page 35

... Data Sheet NOTES Rev Page ADP2442 ...

Page 36

... ADP2442 NOTES ©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D10667-0-11/12(0) Rev Page Data Sheet ...

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