PIC16F726-I/SP Microchip Technology Inc., PIC16F726-I/SP Datasheet - Page 142

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PIC16F726-I/SP

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F726-I/SP
Description
28 PIN, 14 KB FLASH, 1.8V-5.5V, 16 MHZ INT. OSC.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet

Specifications of PIC16F726-I/SP

A/d Inputs
11-Channel, 8-Bit
Comparators
2
Cpu Speed
5 MIPS
Eeprom Memory
0 Bytes
Frequency
20 MHz
Input Output
25
Interface
I2C/SPI/USART
Memory Type
Flash
Number Of Bits
8
Package Type
28-pin SPDIP
Programmable Memory
14K Bytes
Ram Size
368 Bytes
Resistance, Drain To Source On
Bytes
Serial Interface
I2C, SPI, AUSART
Speed
20 MHz
Timers
2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
Voltage, Range
1.8-5.5 V
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device
PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
15.3.2
The PWM period is specified by the PR2 register of
Timer2. The PWM period can be calculated using the
formula of Equation 15-1.
EQUATION 15-1:
When TMR2 is equal to PR2, the following three events
occur on the next increment cycle:
• TMR2 is cleared
• The CCPx pin is set. (Exception: If the PWM duty
• The PWM duty cycle is latched from CCPRxL into
15.3.3
The PWM duty cycle is specified by writing a 10-bit value
to multiple registers: CCPRxL register and DCxB<1:0>
bits of the CCPxCON register. The CCPRxL contains
the eight MSbs and the DCxB<1:0> bits of the
CCPxCON register contain the two LSbs. CCPRxL and
DCxB<1:0> bits of the CCPxCON register can be written
to at any time. The duty cycle value is not latched into
CCPRxH until after the period completes (i.e., a match
between PR2 and TMR2 registers occurs). While using
the PWM, the CCPRxH register is read-only.
Equation 15-2 is used to calculate the PWM pulse
width.
Equation 15-3 is used to calculate the PWM duty cycle
ratio.
DS41341B-page 140
cycle = 0%, the pin will not be set.)
CCPRxH.
Note:
Note:
PWM Period
PWM PERIOD
The
Section 13.1 “Timer2 Operation”) is not
used in the determination of the PWM
frequency.
PWM DUTY CYCLE
T
OSC
Timer2
=
= 1/F
(TMR2 Prescale Value)
[
PWM PERIOD
(
PR2
OSC
)
+
postscaler
1
] 4 T
OSC
(refer
Preliminary
to
EQUATION 15-2:
EQUATION 15-3:
The CCPRxH register and a 2-bit internal latch are
used to double buffer the PWM duty cycle. This double
buffering is essential for glitchless PWM operation.
The 8-bit timer TMR2 register is concatenated with
either the 2-bit internal system clock (F
the prescaler, to create the 10-bit time base. The system
clock is used if the Timer2 prescaler is set to 1:1.
When the 10-bit time base matches the CCPRxH and
2-bit latch, then the CCPx pin is cleared (refer to
Figure 15-3).
Duty Cycle Ratio
Pulse Width
Note: T
OSC
=
= 1/F
(
T
=
CCPRxL:CCPxCON<5:4>
OSC
OSC
PULSE WIDTH
DUTY CYCLE RATIO
(
---------------------------------------------------------------------- -
CCPRxL:CCPxCON<5:4>
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
(TMR2 Prescale Value)
4 PR2
(
+
OSC
1
)
), or 2 bits of
)
)

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