AT90USB647 Atmel Corporation, AT90USB647 Datasheet - Page 224

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AT90USB647

Manufacturer Part Number
AT90USB647
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of AT90USB647

Flash (kbytes)
64 Kbytes
Pin Count
64
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
48
Ext Interrupts
16
Usb Transceiver
1
Usb Speed
Full Speed
Usb Interface
Device + OTG
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
4
Eeprom (bytes)
2048
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
4
Output Compare Channels
10
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
9
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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20.6
20.6.1
20.6.2
224
TWI Register Description
AT90USB64/128
TWI Bit Rate Register – TWBR
TWI Control Register – TWCR
The TWINT Flag is set in the following situations:
• Bits 7..0 – TWI Bit Rate Register
TWBR selects the division factor for the bit rate generator. The bit rate generator is a frequency
divider which generates the SCL clock frequency in the Master modes. See
Unit” on page 222
The TWCR is used to control the operation of the TWI. It is used to enable the TWI, to initiate a
Master access by applying a START condition to the bus, to generate a Receiver acknowledge,
to generate a stop condition, and to control halting of the bus while the data to be written to the
bus are written to the TWDR. It also indicates a write collision if data is attempted written to
TWDR while the register is inaccessible.
• Bit 7 – TWINT: TWI Interrupt Flag
This bit is set by hardware when the TWI has finished its current job and expects application
software response. If the I-bit in SREG and TWIE in TWCR are set, the MCU will jump to the
TWI Interrupt Vector. While the TWINT Flag is set, the SCL low period is stretched. The TWINT
Flag must be cleared by software by writing a logic one to it. Note that this flag is not automati-
cally cleared by hardware when executing the interrupt routine. Also note that clearing this flag
starts the operation of the TWI, so all accesses to the TWI Address Register (TWAR), TWI Sta-
tus Register (TWSR), and TWI Data Register (TWDR) must be complete before clearing this
flag.
• Bit 6 – TWEA: TWI Enable Acknowledge Bit
The TWEA bit controls the generation of the acknowledge pulse. If the TWEA bit is written to
one, the ACK pulse is generated on the TWI bus if the following conditions are met:
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
• After the TWI has transmitted a START/REPEATED START condition.
• After the TWI has transmitted SLA+R/W.
• After the TWI has transmitted an address byte.
• After the TWI has lost arbitration.
• After the TWI has been addressed by own slave address or general call.
• After the TWI has received a data byte.
• After a STOP or REPEATED START has been received while still addressed as a Slave.
• When a bus error has occurred due to an illegal START or STOP condition.
TWBR7
TWINT
R/W
R/W
7
0
7
0
for calculating bit rates.
TWBR6
TWEA
R/W
R/W
6
0
6
0
TWBR5
TWSTA
R/W
R/W
5
0
5
0
TWBR4
TWSTO
R/W
R/W
0
0
4
4
TWBR3
TWWC
R/W
3
0
3
R
0
TWBR2
TWEN
R/W
R/W
2
0
2
0
TWBR1
R/W
R
1
0
1
0
TWBR0
TWIE
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
“Bit Rate Generator
TWBR
TWCR
7593K–AVR–11/09

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