ATA6613 ATMEL Corporation, ATA6613 Datasheet - Page 164

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATA6613
• Description: Ata6613
• Manufacturer: ATMEL Corporation

6.15.3
164
ATA6612/ATA6613
Counter Unit
The main part of the 8-bit Timer/Counter is the programmable bi-directional counter unit.
6-54
Figure 6-54. Counter Unit Block Diagram
Signal description (internal signals):
Depending on the mode of operation used, the counter is cleared, incremented, or decremented
at each timer clock (clk
selected by the Clock Select bits (CS22:0). When no clock source is selected (CS22:0 = 0) the
timer is stopped. However, the TCNT2 value can be accessed by the CPU, regardless of
whether clk
count operations.
The counting sequence is determined by the setting of the WGM21 and WGM20 bits located in
the Timer/Counter Control Register (TCCR2A) and the WGM22 located in the Timer/Counter
Control Register B (TCCR2B). There are close connections between how the counter behaves
(counts) and how waveforms are generated on the Output Compare outputs OC2A and OC2B.
For more details about advanced counting sequences and waveform generation (see
Operation” on page
The Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV2) is set according to the mode of operation selected by
the WGM22:0 bits. TOV2 can be used for generating a CPU interrupt.
shows a block diagram of the counter and its surrounding environment.
count
direction
clear
clk
top
bottom
Tn
T2
DATA BUS
is present or not. A CPU write overrides (has priority over) all counter clear or
TCNTn
168).
T2
). clk
Increment or decrement TCNT2 by 1.
Selects between increment and decrement.
Clear TCNT2 (set all bits to zero).
Timer/Counter clock, referred to as clk
Signalizes that TCNT2 has reached maximum value.
Signalizes that TCNT2 has reached minimum value (zero).
T2
direction
can be generated from an external or internal clock source,
count
clear
bottom
Control Logic
top
TOVn
(Int.Req.)
clk
Tn
Prescaler
T2
in the following.
Oscillator
T/C
clk
9111C–AUTO–02/08
I/O
TOSC2
TOSC1
“Modes of
Figure