aoz1977 Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, aoz1977 Datasheet

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aoz1977

Manufacturer Part Number
aoz1977
Description
High Voltage Led Driver Ic
Manufacturer
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor
Datasheet
General Description
The AOZ1977 is a high-efficiency LED driver controller
for high voltage LED backlighting applications. It is
designed to drive a high-brightness LED light bar in LED
TV applications. The AOZ1977 can support a wide range
of input and output voltages. The input bias voltage of the
AOZ1977 is from 8 V to 30 V.
The AOZ1977 has multiple features to protect the
regulator under fault conditions. A control pin can disable
an external switch to disconnect the LEDs current path
from the output in PWM dimming or under catastrophic
failure conditions. Cycle-by-cycle current protection limits
the peak inductor current. Thermal shutdown provides an
additional level of protection.
Low feedback voltage (500 mV) helps reduce power loss.
The AOZ1977 features a sync function to allow for
synchronization with an external clock or multiple
AOZ1977 devices.
The AOZ1977 is available in a standard SO-16 package
and operates over the -40 °C to +85 °C temperature
range.
Typical Application
Rev. 1.0 July 2011
8V-30V
PVIN
C
C3
C1
C4
SYNC
L1
RS
Q
S
1
CAuto
Rosc
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VIN
VDD
GATE
GND
CS
AUTO
OSC
SYNC
AOZ1977
www.aosmd.com
D1
DPWM
COMP
DBRT
VREF
ISET
OVP
ILIM
FB
Features
Applications
8 V to 30 V input bias voltage
Up to 16 V driving capability at GATE pin and
DPWM pin.
Disconnect control pin for PWM dimming or fault
conditions.
Bi-directional clock synchronization
500 mV feedback regulation
8 bit PWM dimming resolution
Cycle-by-cycle current limit
Output over-voltage protection
LED short and open protection
Thermal shutdown protection
SO-16 package
LCD TV LED backlight
Monitor LED backlight
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
RL1
R
RL2
DBR
RT
Rr1
Rr2
Rc
Cc
High Voltage LED Driver IC
AOZ1977
C2
Rov1
Rov2
RF
FB
Q2
Page 1 of 16

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aoz1977 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Low feedback voltage (500 mV) helps reduce power loss. The AOZ1977 features a sync function to allow for synchronization with an external clock or multiple AOZ1977 devices. The AOZ1977 is available in a standard SO-16 package and operates over the -40 °C to +85 °C temperature range. Typical Application PVIN ...

Page 2

... ISET 2 15 GATE COMP 3 14 GND DBRT OVP 5 12 AUTO DPWM 6 11 OSC VREF 7 10 SYNC ILIM 8 9 SOIC-16 (Top View) Pin Function pin. Use a voltage divider to set the boost regulator output www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Environmental Green Product synchronization. Page ...

Page 3

... To minimize power consumption recommended that the total resistance for the divider is approximately 20 kΩ. PIN 10: VREF This is a 1.2 V voltage reference for all external bias. This reference voltage can be used for PIN 15: ISET and PIN 9: ILIM bias. www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 ) Page ...

Page 4

... PIN 16: FB This is the feedback input for boost controller. This pin should connect to a resistor that senses the LED current. The FB voltage will be regulated to ISET voltage to determine the desired LED current when LED current control NMOS switch is on. www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Page ...

Page 5

... The value of -65 °C to +150 °C FR-4 board with 2 oz. Copper still air environment with °C. The value in any given application depends on the A user’s specific board design. www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 VIN Driver VDD LDO UVLO Driver GATE Driver DPWM ...

Page 6

... ILIM = 0.4 V (140 % of CS) DBRT = 5 V OVP = 1 0.5 V PWM duty cycle 0 99.9 % 100 kΩ to GND VREF kΩ to GND 1.188 VREF CS = 0.3 V 120 0.9 GATE = GATE = 2.0 www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Typ. Max Units 7.3 V 6.5 500 mV 8 8.5 V 100 115 kHz 350 402 ...

Page 7

... Rev. 1.0 July 2011 PVIN = 110V Gate (10V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) LX Voltage (100V/div) 5µs/div PVIN = 150V Gate (10V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) LX Voltage (100V/div) 5µs/div www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Gate (10V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) LX Voltage (100V/div) Gate (10V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) LX Voltage (100V/div) Page ...

Page 8

... Zoomed DBRT = 0.5% LED Voltage (50V/div) LED Current (0.2A/div) DBRT (2V/div) 2µs/div LED Voltage (50V/div) LED Current (100mA/div) VDD (5V/div) 20ms/div www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 LED Voltage (50V/div) LED Current (0.2A/div) DBRT (2V/div) LED Voltage (50V/div) LED Current (0.2A/div) DBRT (2V/div) Page ...

Page 9

... AOZ1977 LED Voltage (20V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) Feedback Voltage (0.5V/div) 200µs/div LED Voltage (20V/div) Inductor Current (0.5A/div) 500µs/div DBRT Control Linearity (PVIN = 130V, VOUT = 195V) ...

Page 10

... Detailed Description The AOZ1977 is a boost DC/DC controller designed to power a series of LEDs by regulating the current into the LED string. The LED current information is provided to the system through the sense resistor RFB at the bottom of the LED string, between FB pin and GND pin. Protection Features ...

Page 11

... Electrolytic capacitors should work well with the appropriate voltage and ripple current rating not recommended to use Tantalum capacitors because Boost converters do exhibit high surge currents during startup which can cause tantalum capacitors to fail. www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Vout Vin – Vin × × ...

Page 12

... COMP pin sets the pole-zero and is adequate for a stable 0.3V 0.55Ω = --------------- - = high-bandwidth control loop. 0.55A In the AOZ1977, FB pin and COMP pin are the inverting input and the output of internal transconductance error amplifier. A series R and C compensation network connected to COMP provides one pole and one zero. The pole is ------------------------------------------ - P2 2π ...

Page 13

... A GND copper layer covers the top layer to help shield the noise. For two-layer board essential that the GND plane under this switching node should be filled and uninterrupted. PWR GND S SGNL GND www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Page ...

Page 14

... C 0.19 — 0.25 D 9.80 — 10.00 5.74 E1 3.80 3.90 4.00 2.87 e 1.27 TYP E 5.80 6.00 6.20 L 0.40 — 1.27 θ 0° — www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Dimensions in inches Symbols Min. Nom. Max. A 0.053 0.063 0.069 A1 0.004 — 0.010 — A2 — 0.057 — b 0.013 — 0.020 C 0.007 — 0.010 D 0.386 — 0.394 E1 0.150 0.154 0.157 e 0 ...

Page 15

... W3 (Include flange distortion at outer edge) W1 (Measured at Hub) N (Hub Dia.) W2 (Measured at Hub Ø100.0 2.0 16.4 22.4 15.9~19.4 +2.0 ±2.0 ±0.5 MAX. -0 Components Tape Orientation in Pocket www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 FEEDING DIRECTION 8.00 2.0 0.3 REF. REF. REF. 6.6 1.5 3.5 ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.05 ...

Page 16

... WLT Assembly Lot Code Year & Week Code 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system affect its safety or effectiveness. www.aosmd.com AOZ1977 Page ...

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