LM9801CCV NSC [National Semiconductor], LM9801CCV Datasheet - Page 28

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LM9801CCV

Manufacturer Part Number
LM9801CCV
Description
Greyscale/24-Bit Color Linear CCD Sensor Processor
Manufacturer
NSC [National Semiconductor]
Datasheet

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Applications Information
To maximize the integration time for the Red Green and
Blue photodiodes the transfer (TR) pulses should be stag-
gered as shown in Figure 13 This is done by a demultiplex-
er (Mux 2) between the TR output of the LM9801 and the
transfer gate inputs of the CCD If the CCD’s transfer gate
input capacitance is relatively low (see the CCD datasheet
for this specification and the requirements for TR pulse rise
and fall time) then the other half of the 74HC4052 may be
used to switch the TR pulses as shown If the TR gate input
capacitance is so large that the minimum TR rise and fall
times can not be met because of the 200
ance of the 74HC4052’s switches then the 74HC4052 can
not be used to multiplex the TR output and should be re-
placed with an active device such as the 74HC155 dual 2-
to-4 demultiplexer
Two signals (A and B) must be generated to choose which
color is going to be digitized and receives the TR pulse
These signals can be as simple as the output of a two bit
counter that counts from 0 to 2 (0 1 2 0 1 2 etc ) This
counter should be incremented after the end of the previous
line and before the first transfer pulse of the next line Also
since each color will need a different VGA gain the appro-
priate VGA gain value for each color should be sent to the
LM9801 during this time
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(Continued)
FIGURE 13 Parallel Output CCD Timing
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Figure 14 uses three LM9801s to achieve a 7 5 Mpixel sec
7 2 Parallel Output CCD Three LM9801s
(2 5M RGB pixels sec) pixel rate The three LM9801s are
synchronized by applying the same MCLK and SYNC sig-
nals to all three devices One LM9801 provides the clock
signals required for the CCD Since the coefficient data for
all three LM9801s will be latched simultaneously on the ris-
ing edge of CCLK the correction coefficient bus must either
be at least 24 bits wide (8 correction coefficient bits by 3
LM9801s) or run at a 7 5 MHz rate and be latched into a
buffer between the correction coefficient databus and each
LM9801 Similarly the output data for all three LM9801s will
be available simultaneously at the 3 output databusses
Since each LM9801 is dedicated to one color the VGA gain
does not change during line scan
FIGURE 14 Parallel Output CCD Three LM9801
TL H 12814 – 40
TL H 12814 – 41

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