ATMEGA8L-8PU Atmel, ATMEGA8L-8PU Datasheet - Page 144

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA8L-8PU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 28DIP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA8L-8PU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 23
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 6x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Cpu Family: ATmega
• Device Core: AVR
• Device Core Size: 8b
• Frequency (max): 8MHz
• Interface Type: SPI/TWI/USART
• Total Internal Ram Size: 1KB
• # I/os (max): 23
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 3.3/5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 2.7V
• On-chip Adc: 6-chx10-bit
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Through Hole
• Pin Count: 28
• Package Type: PDIP
• Processor Series: ATMEGA8x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 8 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 23
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 23
• Eeprom Memory Size: 512Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Cpu Speed: 8MHz
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Asynchronous
Operational Range
144
ATmega8(L)
The operational range of the Receiver is dependent on the mismatch between the received bit
rate and the internally generated baud rate. If the Transmitter is sending frames at too fast or too
slow bit rates, or the internally generated baud rate of the Receiver does not have a similar (see
Table
The following equations can be used to calculate the ratio of the incoming data rate and internal
Receiver baud rate.
D
S
S
S
R
Table 53
that Normal Speed mode has higher toleration of baud rate variations.
Table 53. Recommended Maximum Receiver Baud Rate Error for Normal Speed Mode
(U2X = 0)
Table 54. Recommended Maximum Receiver Baud Rate Error for Double Speed Mode
(Data + Parity Bit)
F
M
slow
(Data + Parity Bit)
Sum of character size and parity size (D = 5-bit to 10-bit)
Samples per bit. S = 16 for Normal Speed mode and S = 8 for Double Speed mode
First sample number used for majority voting. S
Double Speed mode
Middle sample number used for majority voting. S
Double Speed mode
is the ratio of the slowest incoming data rate that can be accepted in relation to the
Receiver baud rate. R
accepted in relation to the Receiver baud rate
53) base frequency, the Receiver will not be able to synchronize the frames to the start bit.
D#
10
D#
R
10
5
6
7
8
9
and
5
6
7
8
9
(U2X = 1)
slow
Table 54
=
------------------------------------------ -
S 1
–
(
94.12
94.92
95.52
96.00
96.39
96.70
R
D
+
93.20
94.12
94.81
95.36
95.81
96.17
(%)
R
list the maximum Receiver baud rate error that can be tolerated. Note
slow
(%)
+
D S ⋅
slow
1
fast
)S
+
is the ratio of the fastest incoming data rate that can be
S
105.66
104.92
104.35
103.90
103.53
103.23
F
106.67
105.79
105.11
104.58
104.14
103.78
R
(%)
R
(%)
fast
fast
+5.66/-5.88
+4.92/-5.08
+4.35/-4.48
+3.90/-4.00
+3.53/-3.61
+3.23/-3.30
Max Total
+5.79/-5.88
+5.11/-5.19
+4.58/-4.54
+4.14/-4.19
+3.78/-3.83
Error (%)
+6.67/-6.8
Max Total
Error (%)
F
R
= 8 for Normal Speed and S
M
fast
= 9 for Normal Speed and S
=
-----------------------------------
(
Recommended Max
Recommended Max
D
Receiver Error (%)
Receiver Error (%)
(
+
D
1
+
)S
2
±2.5
±2.0
±1.5
±1.5
±1.5
±1.0
±3.0
±2.0
±2.0
±2.0
±1.5
±1.5
)S
+
S
M
2486Z–AVR–02/11
F
= 4 for
M
= 5 for