PIC16F872-E/SS Microchip Technology, PIC16F872-E/SS Datasheet - Page 146

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PIC16F872-E/SS

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F872-E/SS
Description
IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,SSOP,28PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F872-E/SS

Rohs Compliant
YES
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
22
Program Memory Size
3.5KB (2K x 14)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
64 x 8
Ram Size
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x10b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-SSOP
Package
28SSOP
Device Core
PIC
Family Name
PIC16
Maximum Speed
20 MHz
Operating Supply Voltage
5 V
Data Bus Width
8 Bit
Number Of Programmable I/os
22
Interface Type
I2C/SPI
On-chip Adc
5-chx10-bit
Number Of Timers
3
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
PICmicro MID-RANGE MCU FAMILY
9.3
DS31009A-page 9-6
PORTB and the TRISB Register
PORTB is an 8-bit wide bi-directional port. The corresponding data direction register is TRISB.
Setting a bit in the TRISB register puts the corresponding output driver in a high-impedance input
mode. Clearing a bit in the TRISB register puts the contents of the output latch on the selected
pin(s).
Example 9-2:
Each of the PORTB pins has a weak internal pull-up. A single control bit can turn on all the
pull-ups. This is performed by clearing bit RBPU (OPTION<7>). The weak pull-up is automati-
cally turned off when the port pin is configured as an output. The pull-ups are disabled on a
Power-on Reset.
Figure 9-4: Block Diagram of RB3:RB0 Pins
CLRF
CLRF
BSF
MOVLW
MOVWF
Note 1: I/O pins have diode protection to V
STATUS
PORTB
STATUS, RP0
0xCF
TRISB
Initializing PORTB
2: To enable weak pull-ups, set the appropriate TRIS bit(s) and clear
the RBPU bit (OPTION<7>).
Data bus
WR TRIS
WR Port
To Peripheral Module
RBPU
(2)
; Bank0
; Initialize PORTB by clearing output
;
; Select Bank1
; Value used to initialize data direction
; PORTB<3:0> = inputs, PORTB<5:4> = outputs
;
data latches
PORTB<7:6> = inputs
RD TRIS
RD Port
TRIS Latch
Data Latch
D
D
CK
CK
Schmitt Trigger
Buffer
DD
Q
Q
and V
SS
.
Q
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
EN
TTL
Input
Buffer
D
V
P
RD Port
DD
weak
pull-up
I/O
pin
(1)

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