PIC18F1220 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], PIC18F1220 Datasheet - Page 229

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F1220
• Description: 18/20/28-Pin High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
• Manufacturer: MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]

SUBLW
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example 1:
Example 2:
Example 3:
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
Q Cycle Activity:
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Decode
W
C
W
C
Z
N
W
C
W
C
Z
N
W
C
W
C
Z
N
Q1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
literal ‘k’
[ label ] SUBLW k
0
k – (W)
N, OV, C, DC, Z
W is subtracted from the eight-bit
literal ‘k’. The result is placed
in W.
1
1
SUBLW
SUBLW
SUBLW
Subtract W from literal
Read
Q2
0000
1
?
1
1
0
0
2
?
0
1
1
0
3
?
FF ; (2’s complement)
0
0
1
k
; result is positive
; result is zero
; result is negative
255
0x02
0x02
0x02
1000
W
Process
Data
Q3
kkkk
Write to W
Q4
kkkk
SUBWF
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example 1:
Example 2:
Example 3:
Q Cycle Activity:
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Decode
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
Q1
PIC18F1220/1320
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
register ‘f’
Subtract W from f
[ label ] SUBWF
0
d
a
(f) – (W)
N, OV, C, DC, Z
Subtract W from register ‘f’ (2’s
complement method). If ‘d’ is ‘0’,
the result is stored in W. If ‘d’ is
‘1’, the result is stored back in
register ‘f’ (default). If ‘a’ is ‘0’, the
Access Bank will be selected,
overriding the BSR value. If ‘a’ is
‘1’, then the bank will be selected
as per the BSR value (default).
1
1
SUBWF REG
SUBWF REG, W
SUBWF REG
Read
Q2
0101
3
2
?
1
2
1
0
0
2
2
?
2
0
1
1
0
0x01
0x02
?
0xFFh ;(2’s complement)
0x02
0x00
0x00
0x01
f
[0,1]
[0,1]
255
; result is positive
; result is zero
;result is negative
11da
dest
Process
Data
Q3
DS39605C-page 227
ffff
f [,d [,a]]
destination
Write to
Q4
ffff