AT89S8253-24PU Atmel, AT89S8253-24PU Datasheet - Page 13

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT89S8253-24PU
• Description: IC 8051 MCU FLASH 12K 40DIP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: 89Sr

Specifications of AT89S8253-24PU

• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 24MHz
• Connectivity: SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: POR, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 12KB (12K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 2K x 8
• Ram Size: 256 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
• Cpu Family: 89S
• Device Core: 8051
• Device Core Size: 8b
• Frequency (max): 24MHz
• Interface Type: SPI/UART
• Total Internal Ram Size: 256Byte
• # I/os (max): 32
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 3.3/5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 2.7V
• Instruction Set Architecture: CISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Through Hole
• Pin Count: 40
• Package Type: PDIP
• Processor Series: AT89x
• Core: 8051
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 256 B
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 24 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 32
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: PK51, CA51, A51, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: AT89ISP
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Data Converters: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Compliant

8.1
The WDTCON register contains control bits for the Watchdog Timer (shown in
Table 8-2.
Figure 8-1.
3286P–MICRO–3/10
WDTCON Address = A7H
Not Bit Addressable
Bit
Symbol
PS2
PS1
PS0
WDIDLE
DISRTO
HWDT
WSWRST
WDTEN
WSWRST
WDTEN
Watchdog Control Register
PS2
7
Function
Prescaler bits for the watchdog timer (WDT). When all three bits are cleared to 0, the watchdog timer has a nominal
period of 16K machine cycles, (i.e. 16 ms at a XTAL frequency of 12 MHz in normal mode or 6 MHz in x2 mode). When
all three bits are set to 1, the nominal period is 2048K machine cycles, (i.e. 2048 ms at 12 MHz clock frequency in
normal mode or 6 MHz in x2 mode).
Enable/disable the Watchdog Timer in IDLE mode. When WDIDLE = 0, WDT continues to count in IDLE mode. When
WDIDLE = 1, WDT freezes while the device is in IDLE mode.
Enable/disable the WDT-driven Reset Out (WDT drives the RST pin). When DISRTO = 0, the RST pin is driven high
after WDT times out and the entire board is reset. When DISRTO = 1, the RST pin remains only as an input and the
WDT resets only the microcontroller internally after WDT times out.
Hardware mode select for the WDT. When HWDT = 0, the WDT can be turned on/off by simply setting or clearing
WDTEN in the same register (this is the software mode for WDT). When HWDT = 1, the WDT has to be set by writing
the sequence 1EH/E1H to the WDTRST register (with address 0A6H) and after being set in this way, WDT cannot be
turned off except by reset, warm or cold (this is the hardware mode for WDT). To prevent the hardware WDT from
resetting the entire device, the same sequence 1EH/E1H must be written to the same WDTRST SFR before the
timeout interval.
Watchdog software reset bit. If HWDT = 0 (i.e. WDT is in software controlled mode), when set by software, this bit resets
WDT. After being set by software, WSWRST is reset by hardware during the next machine cycle. If HWDT = 1, this bit
has no effect, and if set by software, it will not be cleared by hardware.
Watchdog software enable bit. When HWDT = 0 (i.e. WDT is in software-controlled mode), this bit enables WDT when
set to 1 and disables WDT when cleared to 0 (it does not reset WDT in this case, but just freezes the existing counter
state). If HWDT = 1, this bit is READ-ONLY and reflects the status of the WDT (whether it is running or not).
WDTCON – Watchdog Control Register
Software Mode – Watchdog Timer Sequence
PS1
6
SW Writes a 1
PS0
5
HW
WDIDLE
4
SW
DISRTO
3
HW
Table
HWDT
2
8-2).
Reset Value = 0000 0000B
WSWRST
1
AT89S8253
WDTEN
0
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