PIC24FJ16GA002-E/ML Microchip Technology, PIC24FJ16GA002-E/ML Datasheet - Page 25

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC24FJ16GA002-E/ML
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 16K 28-QFN
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 24Fr

Specifications of PIC24FJ16GA002-E/ML

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (5.5K x 24)
• Package / Case: 28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 16-Bit
• Speed: 32MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, PMP, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 21
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Processor Series: PIC24FJ
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 16 bit
• Data Ram Size: 4 KB
• Interface Type: I2C, IrDA, SPI, UART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 32 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 21
• Number Of Timers: 5
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 125 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52713-733, 52714-737, 53276-922, EWDSPIC
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, DM240011, MA240013, AC164127, DM300027, DV164033, DM240002
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit, 10 Channel
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: DM240011 - KIT STARTER MPLAB FOR PIC24F MCUAC162088 - HEADER MPLAB ICD2 24FJ64GA004 28AC164336 - MODULE SOCKET FOR PM3 28/44QFNDV164033 - KIT START EXPLORER 16 MPLAB ICD2
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

3.0
The PIC24F CPU has a 16-bit (data) modified Harvard
architecture with an enhanced instruction set and a
24-bit instruction word with a variable length opcode
field. The Program Counter (PC) is 23 bits wide and
addresses up to 4M instructions of user program
memory space. A single-cycle instruction prefetch
mechanism is used to help maintain throughput and pro-
vides predictable execution. All instructions execute in a
single cycle, with the exception of instructions that
change the program flow, the double-word move
(MOV.D) instruction and the table instructions. Over-
head-free program loop constructs are supported using
the REPEAT instructions, which are interruptible at any
point.
PIC24F devices have sixteen, 16-bit working registers
in the programmer’s model. Each of the working
registers can act as a data, address or address offset
register. The 16th working register (W15) operates as
a Software Stack Pointer for interrupts and calls.
The upper 32 Kbytes of the data space memory map
can optionally be mapped into program space at any
16K word boundary defined by the 8-bit Program Space
Visibility Page Address (PSVPAG) register. The program
to data space mapping feature lets any instruction
access program space as if it were data space.
The Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) has been
significantly enhanced beyond that of the PIC18, but
maintains an acceptable level of backward compatibil-
ity. All PIC18 instructions and addressing modes are
supported, either directly, or through simple macros.
Many of the ISA enhancements have been driven by
compiler efficiency needs.
The core supports Inherent (no operand), Relative,
Literal, Memory Direct and three groups of addressing
modes. All modes support Register Direct and various
Register Indirect modes. Each group offers up to seven
addressing modes. Instructions are associated with
predefined addressing modes depending upon their
functional requirements.
 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note:
CPU
This data sheet summarizes the features
of this group of PIC24F devices. It is not
intended to be a comprehensive reference
source. For more information, refer to the
“PIC24F
”Section 2. CPU” (DS39703).
Family
Reference
Manual”,
PIC24FJ64GA004 FAMILY
For most instructions, the core is capable of executing
a data (or program data) memory read, a working reg-
ister (data) read, a data memory write and a program
(instruction) memory read per instruction cycle. As a
result, three parameter instructions can be supported,
allowing trinary operations (that is, A + B = C) to be
executed in a single cycle.
A high-speed, 17-bit by 17-bit multiplier has been
included to significantly enhance the core arithmetic
capability and throughput. The multiplier supports
Signed, Unsigned and Mixed mode, 16-bit by 16-bit or
8-bit by 8-bit, integer multiplication. All multiply
instructions execute in a single cycle.
The 16-bit ALU has been enhanced with integer divide
assist hardware that supports an iterative non-restoring
divide algorithm. It operates in conjunction with the
REPEAT instruction looping mechanism and a selection
of iterative divide instructions to support 32-bit (or
16-bit), divided by 16-bit, integer signed and unsigned
division. All divide operations require 19 cycles to
complete but are interruptible at any cycle boundary.
The PIC24F has a vectored exception scheme with up
to 8 sources of non-maskable traps and up to 118 inter-
rupt sources. Each interrupt source can be assigned to
one of seven priority levels.
A block diagram of the CPU is shown in Figure 3-1.
3.1
The programmer’s model for the PIC24F is shown in
Figure 3-2. All registers in the programmer’s model are
memory mapped and can be manipulated directly by
instructions. A description of each register is provided
in Table 3-1. All registers associated with the
programmer’s model are memory mapped.
Programmer’s Model
DS39881D-page 25