ATMEGA64A-ANR Atmel, ATMEGA64A-ANR Datasheet - Page 301

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA64A-ANR
• Description: IC MCU AVR 64K FLASH 64TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA64A-ANR

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 53
• Program Memory Size: 64KB (32K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 2K x 8
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: *
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

27.6.2
27.6.3
27.6.4
8160C–AVR–07/09
Considerations for Efficient Programming
Chip Erase
Programming the Flash
1. Set Prog_enable pins listed in
2. Apply 4.5 - 5.5V between V
3. Wait 100 µs.
4. Re-program the fuses to ensure that External Clock is selected as clock source
5. Exit Programming mode by power the device down or by bringing RESET pin to 0b0.
6. Entering Programming mode with the original algorithm, as described above.
The loaded command and address are retained in the device during programming. For efficient
programming, the following should be considered.
•
•
•
The Chip Erase will erase the Flash and EEPROM
not reset until the program memory has been completely erased. The Fuse bits are not
changed. A Chip Erase must be performed before the Flash and/or the EEPROM
reprogrammed.
Note:
Load Command “Chip Erase”
1. Set XA1, XA0 to “10”. This enables command loading.
2. Set BS1 to “0”.
3. Set DATA to “1000 0000”. This is the command for Chip Erase.
4. Give XTAL1 a positive pulse. This loads the command.
5. Give WR a negative pulse. This starts the Chip Erase. RDY/BSY goes low.
6. Wait until RDY/BSY goes high before loading a new command.
The Flash is organized in pages, see
the program data is latched into a page buffer. This allows one page of program data to be pro-
grammed simultaneously. The following procedure describes how to program the entire Flash
memory:
A. Load Command “Write Flash”
1. Set XA1, XA0 to “10”. This enables command loading.
2. Set BS1 to “0”.
3. Set DATA to “0001 0000”. This is the command for Write Flash.
4. Give XTAL1 a positive pulse. This loads the command.
RESET.
(CKSEL3:0 = 0b0000) If Lock bits are programmed, a Chip Erase command must be
executed before changing the fuses.
The command needs only be loaded once when writing or reading multiple memory
locations.
Skip writing the data value 0xFF, that is the contents of the entire EEPROM (unless the
EESAVE Fuse is programmed) and Flash after a Chip Erase.
Address high byte needs only be loaded before programming or reading a new 256 word
window in Flash or 256 byte EEPROM. This consideration also applies to Signature bytes
reading.
1. The EEPRPOM memory is preserved during chip erase if the EESAVE Fuse is programmed.
CC
and GND simultaneously as 11.5 - 12.5V is applied to
Table on page 299
Table 27-9 on page
(1)
memories plus Lock bits. The Lock bits are
to “0000”.
300. When programming the Flash,
ATmega64A
301