AT91SAM9261SB-CU-999 Atmel, AT91SAM9261SB-CU-999 Datasheet - Page 40

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT91SAM9261SB-CU-999
• Description: IC MCU ARM9 ULTRA LP 217LFBGA
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AT91SAMr

Specifications of AT91SAM9261SB-CU-999

• Core Processor: ARM9
• Core Size: 16/32-Bit
• Speed: 190MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, I²C, MMC, SPI, SSC, UART/USART, USB
• Peripherals: DMA, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 96
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (32K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: ROM
• Ram Size: 48K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.08 V ~ 1.32 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 217-LFBGA
• Processor Series: AT91SAMx
• Core: ARM926EJ-S
• Data Bus Width: 32 bit
• Data Ram Size: 16 KB
• Interface Type: 2-Wire, I2S, SPI, USB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 190 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 96
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: JTRACE-ARM-2M, MDK-ARM, RL-ARM, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: AT91SAM-ICE, AT91-ISP, AT91SAM9261-EK
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• For Use With: AT91SAM9261-EK - KIT EVAL FOR AT91SAM926EJ-SAT91SAM-ICE - EMULATOR FOR AT91 ARM7/ARM9
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Data Converters: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Details

40
AT91SAM9261S
Table 11-1.
The ARM state register set contains 16 directly-accessible registers, r0 to r15, and an additional
register, the Current Program Status Register (CPSR). Registers r0 to r13 are general-purpose
registers used to hold either data or address values. Register r14 is used as a Link register that
holds a value (return address) of r15 when BL or BLX is executed. Register r15 is used as a pro-
gram counter (PC), whereas the Current Program Status Register (CPSR) contains condition
code flags and the current mode bits.
In privileged modes (FIQ, Supervisor, Abort, IRQ, Undefined), mode-specific banked registers
(r8 to r14 in FIQ mode or r13 to r14 in the other modes) become available. The corresponding
banked registers r14_fiq, r14_svc, r14_abt, r14_irq, r14_und are similarly used to hold the val-
ues (return address for each mode) of r15 (PC) when interrupts and exceptions arise, or when
BL or BLX instructions are executed within interrupt or exception routines. There is another reg-
ister called Saved Program Status Register (SPSR) that becomes available in privileged modes
instead of CPSR. This register contains condition code flags and the current mode bits saved as
a result of the exception that caused entry to the current (privileged) mode.
In all modes and due to a software agreement, register r13 is used as stack pointer.
The use and the function of all the registers described above should obey ARM Procedure Call
Standard (APCS) which defines:
The Thumb state register set is a subset of the ARM state set. The programmer has direct
access to:
System Mode
• constraints on the use of registers
• stack conventions
• argument passing and result return
• Eight general-purpose registers r0-r7
• Stack pointer, SP
• Link register, LR (ARM r14)
• PC
User and
CPSR
R11
R12
R13
R14
PC
ARM9TDMI
SPSR_SVC
Supervisor
R13_SVC
R14_SVC
CPSR
Mode
R11
R12
PC
™
Modes and Registers Layout
SPSR_ABORT
R13_ABORT
R14_ABORT
Abort Mode
CPSR
R11
R12
PC
SPSR_UNDEF
R13_UNDEF
R14_UNDEF
Undefined
CPSR
Mode
R11
R12
PC
SPSR_IRQ
Interrupt
R13_IRQ
R14_IRQ
CPSR
Mode-specific banked
Mode
R11
R12
PC
6242E–ATARM–11-Sep09
registers
SPSR_FIQ
Interrupt
R11_FIQ
R12_FIQ
R13_FIQ
R14_FIQ
CPSR
Mode
Fast
PC