ATMEGA644A-PU Atmel, ATMEGA644A-PU Datasheet - Page 221
ATMEGA644A-PU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA644A-PU
Description
IC MCU AVR 64K FLASH 40PDIP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA644A-PU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
64KB (32K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
2K x 8
Ram Size
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Processor Series
ATmega
Core
AVR
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
4 KB
Interface Type
JTAG, TWI, SPI, USART
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
32
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
3.3 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 85 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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Table 20-2.
8272A–AVR–01/10
Status Code
(TWSR)
Prescaler Bits
are 0
0x08
0x10
0x18
0x20
0x28
0x30
0x38
Status of the 2-wire Serial Bus
and 2-wire Serial Interface Hard-
ware
A START condition has been
transmitted
A repeated START condition
has been transmitted
SLA+W has been transmitted;
ACK has been received
SLA+W has been transmitted;
NOT ACK has been received
Data byte has been transmitted;
ACK has been received
Data byte has been transmitted;
NOT ACK has been received
Arbitration lost in SLA+W or data
bytes
Status codes for Master Transmitter Mode
After a repeated START condition (state 0x10) the 2-wire Serial Interface can access the same
Slave again, or a new Slave without transmitting a STOP condition. Repeated START enables
the Master to switch between Slaves, Master Transmitter mode and Master Receiver mode with-
out losing control of the bus.
164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P
To/from TWDR
Load SLA+W
Load SLA+W or
Load SLA+R
Load data byte or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
Load data byte or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
Load data byte or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
Load data byte or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
Application Software Response
STA
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
STO
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
To TWCR
TWINT
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
TWEA
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Next Action Taken by TWI Hardware
SLA+W will be transmitted;
ACK or NOT ACK will be received
SLA+W will be transmitted;
ACK or NOT ACK will be received
SLA+R will be transmitted;
Logic will switch to Master Receiver mode
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO Flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO Flag will be reset
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO Flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO Flag will be reset
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO Flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO Flag will be reset
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO Flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO Flag will be reset
2-wire Serial Bus will be released and not addressed
Slave mode entered
A START condition will be transmitted when the bus be-
comes free
221
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