ATMEGA64A-AU Atmel, ATMEGA64A-AU Datasheet - Page 121
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ATMEGA64A-AU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA64A-AU
Description
MCU AVR 64K ISP FLASH 64-TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheets
1.ATMEGA64A-MUR.pdf
(21 pages)
2.ATMEGA64A-AU.pdf
(392 pages)
3.ATMEGA64A-AU.pdf
(3 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA64A-AU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
53
Program Memory Size
64KB (32K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
2K x 8
Ram Size
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
64-TQFP, 64-VQFP
Package
64TQFP
Device Core
AVR
Family Name
ATmega
Maximum Speed
16 MHz
Operating Supply Voltage
3.3|5 V
Data Bus Width
8 Bit
Number Of Programmable I/os
53
Interface Type
SPI/USART
On-chip Adc
8-chx10-bit
Number Of Timers
4
Processor Series
ATMEGA64x
Core
AVR8
Data Ram Size
4 KB
Maximum Clock Frequency
16 MHz
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
Development Tools By Supplier
ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Cpu Family
ATmega
Device Core Size
8b
Frequency (max)
16MHz
Total Internal Ram Size
4KB
# I/os (max)
53
Number Of Timers - General Purpose
4
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
3.3/5V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
2.7V
Instruction Set Architecture
RISC
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Mounting
Surface Mount
Pin Count
64
Package Type
TQFP
For Use With
770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAG
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Available stocks
Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA64A-AU
Manufacturer:
ATMEL
Quantity:
4 500
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA64A-AU
Manufacturer:
Atmel
Quantity:
900
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA64A-AU
Manufacturer:
ATMEL85
Quantity:
900
Part Number:
ATMEGA64A-AU
Manufacturer:
AT
Quantity:
20 000
15.7.1
15.7.2
15.7.3
8160C–AVR–07/09
Force Output Compare
Compare Match Blocking by TCNTn Write
Using the Output Compare Unit
ble buffering is disabled. The double buffering synchronizes the update of the OCRnx Compare
Register to either TOP or BOTTOM of the counting sequence. The synchronization prevents the
occurrence of odd-length, non-symmetrical PWM pulses, thereby making the output glitch-free.
The OCRnx Register access may seem complex, but this is not case. When the double buffering
is enabled, the CPU has access to the OCRnx Buffer Register, and if double buffering is dis-
abled the CPU will access the OCRnx directly. The content of the OCR1x (Buffer or Compare)
Register is only changed by a write operation (the Timer/Counter does not update this register
automatically as the TCNTn – and ICRn Register). Therefore OCRnx is not read via the high
byte temporary register (TEMP). However, it is a good practice to read the low byte first as when
accessing other 16-bit registers. Writing the OCRnx registers must be done via the TEMP Regis-
ter since the compare of all 16 bits is done continuously. The high byte (OCRnxH) has to be
written first. When the high byte I/O location is written by the CPU, the TEMP Register will be
updated by the value written. Then when the low byte (OCRnxL) is written to the lower eight bits,
the high byte will be copied into the upper eight bits of either the OCRnx Buffer or OCRnx Com-
pare Register in the same system clock cycle.
For more information of how to access the 16-bit registers refer to
on page
In non-PWM waveform generation modes, the match output of the comparator can be forced by
writing a one to the Force Output Compare (FOCnx) bit. Forcing Compare Match will not set the
OCFnx flag or reload/clear the timer, but the OCnx pin will be updated as if a real Compare
Match had occurred (the COMn1:0 bits settings define whether the OCnx pin is set, cleared or
toggled).
All CPU writes to the TCNTn Register will block any Compare Match that occurs in the next timer
clock cycle, even when the timer is stopped. This feature allows OCRnx to be initialized to the
same value as TCNTn without triggering an interrupt when the Timer/Counter clock is enabled.
Since writing TCNTn in any mode of operation will block all Compare Matches for one timer
clock cycle, there are risks involved when changing TCNTn when using any of the Output Com-
pare channels, independent of whether the Timer/Counter is running or not. If the value written
to TCNTn equals the OCRnx value, the Compare Match will be missed, resulting in incorrect
waveform generation. Do not write the TCNTn equal to TOP in PWM modes with variable TOP
values. The Compare Match for the TOP will be ignored and the counter will continue to
0xFFFF. Similarly, do not write the TCNTn value equal to BOTTOM when the counter is
downcounting.
The setup of the OCnx should be performed before setting the Data Direction Register for the
port pin to output. The easiest way of setting the OCnx value is to use the Force Output Com-
pare (FOCnx) strobe bits in Normal mode. The OCnx Register keeps its value even when
changing between waveform generation modes.
Be aware that the COMnx1:0 bits are not double buffered together with the compare value.
Changing the COMnx1:0 bits will take effect immediately.
114.
“Accessing 16-bit Registers”
ATmega64A
121