ADC08D1000DEV NSC [National Semiconductor], ADC08D1000DEV Datasheet - Page 14

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ADC08D1000DEV

Manufacturer Part Number
ADC08D1000DEV
Description
High Performance, Low Power, Dual 8-Bit, 1 GSPS A/D Converter
Manufacturer
NSC [National Semiconductor]
Datasheet
www.national.com
Specification Definitions
APERTURE (SAMPLING) DELAY is that time required after
the fall of the clock input for the sampling switch to open. The
Sample/Hold circuit effectively stops capturing the input sig-
nal and goes into the “hold” mode the aperture delay time
(t
APERTURE JITTER (t
from sample to sample. Aperture jitter shows up as input
noise.
Bit Error Rate (B.E.R.) is the probability of error and is de-
fined as the probable number of errors per unit of time divided
by the number of bits seen in that amount of time. A B.E.R. of
10
four (4) years.
CLOCK DUTY CYCLE is the ratio of the time that the clock
wave form is at a logic high to the total time of one clock pe-
riod.
DIFFERENTIAL NON-LINEARITY (DNL) is the measure of
the maximum deviation from the ideal step size of 1 LSB.
Measured at sample rate = 500 MSPS with a 1MHz input
sinewave.
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB, or EFFECTIVE
BITS) is another method of specifying Signal-to-Noise and
Distortion Ratio, or SINAD. ENOB is defined as (SINAD −
1.76) / 6.02 and says that the converter is equivalent to a per-
fect ADC of this (ENOB) number of bits.
FULL POWER BANDWIDTH (FPBW) is a measure of the
frequency at which the reconstructed output fundamental
drops 3 dB below its low frequency value for a full scale input.
GAIN ERROR is the deviation from the ideal slope of the
transfer function. It can be calculated from Offset and Full-
Scale Errors:
Error
Scale Error)
Scale Error = Positive Gain Error + Negative Gain Error
INTEGRAL NON-LINEARITY (INL)is a measure of worst
case deviation of the ADC transfer function from an ideal
straight line drawn through the ADC transfer function. The
deviation of any given code from this straight line is measured
from the center of that code value step. The best fit method
is used.
INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (IMD) is the creation of
additional spectral components as a result of two sinusoidal
frequencies being applied to the ADC input at the same time.
It is defined as the ratio of the power in the second and third
order intermodulation products to the power in one of the
original frequencies. IMD is usually expressed in dBFS.
LSB (LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT) is the bit that has the small-
est value or weight of all bits. This value is
where V
the FSR input and "n" is the ADC resolution in bits, which is
8 for the ADC08D1000.
LVDS DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V
solute value of the difference between the V
each measured with respect to Ground.
AD
-18
) after the input clock goes low.
Positive Gain Error = Offset Error − Positive Full-Scale
Negative Gain Error = −(Offset Error − Negative Full-
Gain Error = Negative Full-Scale Error − Positive Full-
corresponds to a statistical error in one bit about every
FS
is the differential full-scale amplitude V
AJ
) is the variation in aperture delay
V
FS
/ 2
n
D
+ & V
OD
IN
) is the ab-
D
- outputs;
as set by
14
LVDS OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (V
between the D+ and D- pins output voltage; i.e., [(V
( V
MISSING CODES are those output codes that are skipped
and will never appear at the ADC outputs. These codes can-
not be reached with any input value.
MSB (MOST SIGNIFICANT BIT) is the bit that has the largest
value or weight. Its value is one half of full scale.
NEGATIVE FULL-SCALE ERROR (NFSE) is a measure of
how far the last code transition is from the ideal 1/2 LSB above
a differential - V
age is assumed to be ideal, so this error is a combination of
full-scale error and reference voltage error.
OFFSET ERROR (V
scale point is from the ideal zero voltage differential input.
Offset Error = Actual Input causing average of 8k samples to
result in an average code of 127.5.
OUTPUT DELAY (t
Pipeline Delay) after the falling edge of DCLK before the data
update is present at the output pins.
OVER-RANGE RECOVERY TIME is the time required after
the differential input voltages goes from ±1.2V to 0V for the
converter to recover and make a conversion with its rated ac-
curacy.
PIPELINE DELAY (LATENCY) is the number of input clock
cycles between initiation of conversion and when that data is
presented to the output driver stage. New data is available at
every clock cycle, but the data lags the conversion by the
Pipeline Delay plus the t
POSITIVE FULL-SCALE ERROR (PFSE) is a measure of
how far the last code transition is from the ideal 1-1/2 LSB
below a differential + V
ence voltage is assumed to be ideal, so this error is a combi-
nation of full-scale error and reference voltage error.
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (PSRR) can be one
of two specifications. PSRR1 (DC PSRR) is the ratio of the
change in full-scale error that results from a power supply
voltage change from 1.8V to 2.0V. PSRR2 (AC PSRR) is a
measure of how well an a.c. signal riding upon the power
supply is rejected from the output and is measured with a 248
MHz, 50 mV
ratio of the output amplitude of that signal at the output to its
amplitude on the power supply pin. PSRR is expressed in dB.
D
-)]/2.
P-P
IN
signal riding upon the power supply. It is the
/2. For the ADC08D1000 the reference volt-
OFF
OD
IN
) is the time delay (in addition to
OD
) is a measure of how far the mid-
FIGURE 1.
/2. For the ADC08D1000 the refer-
.
OS
) is the midpoint
20097446
D
+) +

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