AT91SAM7A3-AU Atmel, AT91SAM7A3-AU Datasheet - Page 157

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT91SAM7A3-AU
• Description: IC ARM7 MCU FLASH 256K 100LQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AT91SAMr

Specifications of AT91SAM7A3-AU

• Core Processor: ARM7
• Core Size: 16/32-Bit
• Speed: 60MHz
• Connectivity: CAN, I²C, MMC, SPI, SSC, UART/USART
• Peripherals: POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 62
• Program Memory Size: 256KB (256K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Ram Size: 32K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.65 V ~ 1.95 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 100-LQFP
• Controller Family/series: AT91SAM7xx
• No. Of I/o's: 62
• Ram Memory Size: 32KB
• Cpu Speed: 60MHz
• No. Of Timers: 3
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Package: 100LQFP
• Device Core: ARM7TDMI
• Family Name: 91S
• Maximum Speed: 60 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 3.3 V
• Data Bus Width: 32 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 62
• Interface Type: CAN/SPI/I2S/TWI/USART/USB
• On-chip Adc: 2(8-chx10-bit)
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Processor Series: AT91SAMx
• Core: ARM7TDMI
• Data Ram Size: 32 KB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 60 MHz
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: JTRACE-ARM-2M, MDK-ARM, RL-ARM, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: AT91SAM-ICE, AT91-ISP, AT91SAM7A3-EK
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Cpu Family: 91S
• Device Core Size: 32b
• Frequency (max): 60MHz
• Total Internal Ram Size: 32KB
• # I/os (max): 62
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 3.3V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 3.6V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 3V
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 100
• Package Type: LQFP
• For Use With: AT91SAM-ICE - EMULATOR FOR AT91 ARM7/ARM9AT91SAM7A3-EK - KIT EVAL FOR AT91SAM7A3
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Details

24.6
24.7
6042E–ATARM–14-Dec-06
Programmable Clock Output Controller
Programming Sequence
The bit number within the Peripheral Clock Control registers (PMC_PCER, PMC_PCDR, and
PMC_PCSR) is the Peripheral Identifier defined at the product level. Generally, the bit number
corresponds to the interrupt source number assigned to the peripheral.
The PMC controls 4 signals to be output on external pins PCKx. Each signal can be indepen-
dently programmed via the PMC_PCKx registers.
PCKx can be independently selected between the Slow clock, the PLL output and the main
clock by writing the CSS field in PMC_PCKx. Each output signal can also be divided by a power
of 2 between 1 and 64 by writing the PRES (Prescaler) field in PMC_PCKx.
Each output signal can be enabled and disabled by writing 1 in the corresponding bit, PCKx of
PMC_SCER and PMC_SCDR, respectively. Status of the active programmable output clocks
are given in the PCKx bits of PMC_SCSR (System Clock Status Register).
Moreover, like the PCK, a status bitin PMC_SR indicates that the Programmable Clock is actu-
ally what has been programmed in the Programmable Clock registers.
As the Programmable Clock Controller does not manage with glitch prevention when switching
clocks, it is strongly recommended to disable the Programmable Clock before any configuration
change and to re-enable it after the change is actually performed.
1. Enabling the Main Oscillator:
2. Checking the Main Oscillator Frequency (Optional):
3. Setting PLL and divider:
The main oscillator is enabled by setting the MOSCEN field in the CKGR_MOR register. In
some cases it may be advantageous to define a start-up time. This can be achieved by writ-
ing a value in the OSCOUNT field in the CKGR_MOR register.
Once this register has been correctly configured, the user must wait for MOSCS field in the
PMC_SR register to be set. This can be done either by polling the status register or by wait-
ing the interrupt line to be raised if the associated interrupt to MOSCS has been enabled in
the PMC_IER register.
Code Example:
Start Up Time = 8 * OSCOUNT / SLCK = 56 Slow Clock Cycles.
So, the main oscillator will be enabled (MOSCS bit set) after 56 Slow Clock Cycles.
In some situations the user may need an accurate measure of the main oscillator frequency.
This measure can be accomplished via the CKGR_MCFR register.
Once the MAINRDY field is set in CKGR_MCFR register, the user may read the MAINF field
in CKGR_MCFR register. This provides the number of main clock cycles within sixteen slow
clock cycles.
write_register(CKGR_MOR,0x00000701)
AT91SAM7A3 Preliminary
157