PIC18F-LF1XK50 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], PIC18F-LF1XK50 Datasheet - Page 45

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PIC18F-LF1XK50

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F-LF1XK50
Description
20-Pin USB Flash Microcontrollers
Manufacturer
MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Datasheet
3.3.6
The STATUS register, shown in
the arithmetic status of the ALU. As with any other SFR,
it can be the operand for any instruction.
If the STATUS register is the destination for an instruc-
tion that affects the Z, DC, C, OV or N bits, the results
of the instruction are not written; instead, the STATUS
register is updated according to the instruction per-
formed. Therefore, the result of an instruction with the
STATUS register as its destination may be different
than intended. As an example, CLRF STATUS will set
the Z bit and leave the remaining Status bits
unchanged (‘000u u1uu’).
REGISTER 3-2:
 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 7
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
bit 7-5
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
Note 1:
U-0
STATUS REGISTER
For Borrow, the polarity is reversed. A subtraction is executed by adding the two’s complement of the
second operand. For rotate (RRF, RLF) instructions, this bit is loaded with either the high-order or low-order
bit of the source register.
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
N: Negative bit
This bit is used for signed arithmetic (two’s complement). It indicates whether the result was negative
(ALU MSB = 1).
1 = Result was negative
0 = Result was positive
OV: Overflow bit
This bit is used for signed arithmetic (two’s complement). It indicates an overflow of the 7-bit magni-
tude which causes the sign bit (bit 7 of the result) to change state.
1 = Overflow occurred for signed arithmetic (in this arithmetic operation)
0 = No overflow occurred
Z: Zero bit
1 = The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is zero
0 = The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is not zero
DC: Digit Carry/Borrow bit (ADDWF, ADDLW,SUBLW,SUBWF instructions)
1 = A carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result
C: Carry/Borrow bit (ADDWF, ADDLW, SUBLW, SUBWF instructions)
1 = A carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred
U-0
STATUS: STATUS REGISTER
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
Register
U-0
3-2, contains
PIC18F1XK50/PIC18LF1XK50
R/W-x
Preliminary
N
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
R/W-x
It is recommended that only BCF, BSF, SWAPF, MOVFF
and MOVWF instructions are used to alter the STATUS
register, because these instructions do not affect the Z,
C, DC, OV or N bits in the STATUS register.
For other instructions that do not affect Status bits, see
the instruction set summaries in
Table
OV
Note:
25-3.
The C and DC bits operate as the borrow
and digit borrow bits, respectively, in
subtraction.
R/W-x
Z
(1)
(1)
x = Bit is unknown
R/W-x
DC
(1)
DS41350E-page 45
Table 25-2
R/W-x
C
(1)
bit 0
and

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