AT89LP6440-20AU Atmel, AT89LP6440-20AU Datasheet - Page 9

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT89LP6440-20AU
• Description: MCU 8051 64K FLASH ISP 44TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: 89LPr

Specifications of AT89LP6440-20AU

• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 38
• Program Memory Size: 64KB (64K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 8K x 8
• Ram Size: 4.25K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.4 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Package: 44TQFP
• Device Core: 8051
• Family Name: 89LP
• Maximum Speed: 20 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.5|3.3 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 38
• Interface Type: 2-Wire/SPI
• On-chip Dac: 8-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

2.2.6
2.2.7
2.2.8
2.2.9
2.2.10
3706A–MICRO–9/09
Serial Port
SPI
Watchdog Timer
I/O Ports
External Memory Interface
There is no difference in counting rate between Timer 2’s Auto-Reload/Capture and Baud
Rate/Clock Out modes. All modes increment the timer once per clock cycle. Timer 2 in Auto-
Reload/Capture mode increments at 12 times the rate of standard 8051s. Setting TPS
1101B will force Timer 2 to count every twelve clocks. Timer 2 in Baud Rate or Clock Out mode
increments at twice the rate of standard 8051s. Setting TPS
count every two clocks.
The baud rate of the UART in Mode 0 defaults to 1/4 the clock frequency, compared to 1/12 the
clock frequency in the standard 8051. In should also be noted that when using Timer 1 to gener-
ate the baud rate in UART Modes 1 or 3, the timer counts at the clock frequency and not at 1/12
the clock frequency. To maintain the same baud rate in the AT89LP6440 while running at the
same frequency as a standard 8051, the time-out period must be 12 times longer. Mode 1 of
Timer 1 supports 16-bit auto-reload to facilitate longer time-out periods for generating low baud
rates.
Timer 2 generated baud rates are twice as fast in the AT89LP6440 than on standard 8051s
when operating at the same frequency. The Timer Prescaler can also scale the baud rate to
match an existing application.
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) has a dedicated interrupt vector. The ESPI (IE2.2) bit
replaces SPIE (SPCR.7). SPCR.7 (TSCK) now enables timer-generated baud rate.
The SPI includes Mode Fault detection. If multiple-master capabilities are not required, SSIG
(SPSR.2) must be set to one for master mode to function correctly when SS (P1.4) is a general
purpose I/O.
The Watchdog Timer in AT89LP6440 counts at a rate of once per clock cycle. This compares to
once every 12 clocks in the standard 8051. A common prescaler is available to divide the time
base for all timers and reduce the counting rate.
The I/O ports of the AT89LP6440 may be configured in four different modes. By default all the
I/O ports revert to input-only (tristated) mode at power-up or reset. In the standard 8051, all ports
are weakly pulled high during power-up or reset. To enable 8051-like ports, the ports must be
put into quasi-bidirectional mode by clearing the P1M0, P2M0, P3M0 and P4M0 SFRs. The user
can also configure the ports to start in quasi-bidirectional mode by disabling the Tristate-Port
User Fuse. When this fuse is disabled, P1M0, P2M0, P3M0 and P4M0 will reset to 00h instead
of FFh and the ports will be weakly pulled high. Port 0 and the upper nibble of Port 2 always
power up tristated regardless of the fuse setting due to their analog functions.
The AT89LP6440 does not support external program memory. The PSEN and EA functions are
not supported and those pins are replaced with general purpose I/O. The ALE strobe does not
toggle continuously and cannot be used as a board-level clock.
AT89LP6440 - Preliminary
3-0
= 0001B will force Timer 2 to
3-0
=
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