ATMEGA16HVA-4CKU Atmel, ATMEGA16HVA-4CKU Datasheet - Page 126

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA16HVA-4CKU
• Description: MCU AVR 16K FLASH 4MHZ 36-LGA
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA16HVA-4CKU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 4MHz
• Connectivity: SPI
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 7
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.8 V ~ 9 V
• Data Converters: A/D 5x12b
• Oscillator Type: External
• Operating Temperature: -20°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 36-LGA
• Processor Series: ATMEGA16x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 512 B
• Interface Type: SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 4 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 6
• Number Of Timers: 2
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT, ATAVRSB200, ATAVRSB201
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 20 C
• On-chip Adc: 12 bit, 5 Channel
• For Use With: ATSTK600 - DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32ATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

23.7
23.8
126
Charge High-current Protection
Battery Protection CPU Interface
ATmega8HVA/16HVA
When the Discharge High-current Protection is activated, the external D-FET and C-FET are dis-
abled and a Current Protection Timer is started. This timer ensures that the FETs are disabled
for at least one second. The application software must then set the DFE and CFE bits in the FET
Control and Status Register to re-enable normal operation. If the D-FET is re-enabled while the
loading of the battery still is too large, the Discharge High-current Protection will be activated
again.
If the voltage at the PI/NI pins is above the Charge High-current Detection level for a time longer
than High-current Protection Reaction Time, the chip activates Charge High-current Protection.
When the Charge High-current Protection is activated, the external D-FET and C-FET are dis-
abled and a Current Protection Timer is started. This timer ensures that the FETs are disabled
for at least one second. The application software must then set the DFE and CFE bits in the FET
Control and Status Register to re-enable normal operation. If the C-FET is re-enabled and the
charger continues to supply too high currents, the Charge High-current Protection will be acti-
vated again.
The Short-circuit, Over-current and High-current Protection parameters are programmable to
adapt to different types of batteries. The parameters are set by writing to I/O Registers. The
Parameter Registers can be locked after the initial configuration, prohibiting any further updates
until the next Hardware Reset.
Refer to ”Register Description for Battery Protection” on page 125 for register descriptions.
The Battery Protection CPU Interface is illustrated in Figure 22-1.
Figure 23-1. Battery Protection CPU Interface
Each protection has an Interrupt Flag. Each Flag can be read and cleared by the CPU, and each
flag has an individual interrupt enable. All enabled flags are combined into a single battery pro-
Battery Protection
Parameter Lock
Register
PI
NI
Battery Protection
Level Register
LOCK?
Battery Protection
Timing Register
Protection
Current
Battery
LOCK?
Battery Protection
Control Register
LOCK?
Power-off
Interrupt
Request
Protection
Current
8-BIT DATA BUS
Acknowledge
Protection
Interrupt
Register
Interrupt
10
Battery
Control
/
FET
5
5
/
/
8024A–AVR–04/08