AT91SAM7X128 Atmel, AT91SAM7X128 Datasheet - Page 312

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AT91SAM7X128

Manufacturer Part Number
AT91SAM7X128
Description
MCU 32-Bit 91S ARM7TDMI RISC 128KB Flash 1.8V/3.3V 100-Pin LQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Datasheet

Specifications of AT91SAM7X128

Package
100LQFP
Device Core
ARM7TDMI
Family Name
91S
Maximum Speed
55 MHz
Ram Size
32 KB
Program Memory Size
128 KB
Operating Supply Voltage
1.8|3.3 V
Data Bus Width
32 Bit
Program Memory Type
Flash
Number Of Programmable I/os
62
Interface Type
CAN/Ethernet/SPI/I2S/TWI/USART/USB
On-chip Adc
8-chx10-bit
Operating Temperature
-40 to 85 °C
Number Of Timers
3

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30.6.2
30.6.3
30.6.3.1
312
AT91SAM7X512/256/128 Preliminary
Receiver and Transmitter Control
Synchronous and Asynchronous Modes
Transmitter Operations
Figure 30-5. Elementary Time Unit (ETU)
After reset, the receiver is disabled. The user must enable the receiver by setting the RXEN bit
in the Control Register (US_CR). However, the receiver registers can be programmed before the
receiver clock is enabled.
After reset, the transmitter is disabled. The user must enable it by setting the TXEN bit in the
Control Register (US_CR). However, the transmitter registers can be programmed before being
enabled.
The Receiver and the Transmitter can be enabled together or independently.
At any time, the software can perform a reset on the receiver or the transmitter of the USART by
setting the corresponding bit, RSTRX and RSTTX respectively, in the Control Register (US_CR).
The software resets clear the status flag and reset internal state machines but the user interface
configuration registers hold the value configured prior to software reset. Regardless of what the
receiver or the transmitter is performing, the communication is immediately stopped.
The user can also independently disable the receiver or the transmitter by setting RXDIS and
TXDIS respectively in US_CR. If the receiver is disabled during a character reception, the
USART waits until the end of reception of the current character, then the reception is stopped. If
the transmitter is disabled while it is operating, the USART waits the end of transmission of both
the current character and character being stored in the Transmit Holding Register (US_THR). If
a timeguard is programmed, it is handled normally.
The transmitter performs the same in both synchronous and asynchronous operating modes
(SYNC = 0 or SYNC = 1). One start bit, up to 9 data bits, one optional parity bit and up to two
stop bits are successively shifted out on the TXD pin at each falling edge of the programmed
serial clock.
The number of data bits is selected by the CHRL field and the MODE 9 bit in the Mode Register
(US_MR). Nine bits are selected by setting the MODE 9 bit regardless of the CHRL field. The
parity bit is set according to the PAR field in US_MR. The even, odd, space, marked or none
parity bit can be configured. The MSBF field in US_MR configures which data bit is sent first. If
written at 1, the most significant bit is sent first. At 0, the less significant bit is sent first. The num-
ber of stop bits is selected by the NBSTOP field in US_MR. The 1.5 stop bit is supported in
asynchronous mode only.
ISO7816 I/O Line
ISO7816 Clock
on SCK
on TXD
ISO7816 Clock Cycles
FI_DI_RATIO
1 ETU
6120H–ATARM–17-Feb-09

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