MC812A4CPVE8 Freescale Semiconductor, MC812A4CPVE8 Datasheet - Page 164

• Manufacturer Part Number: MC812A4CPVE8
• Description: IC MCU 16BIT EEPROM 4K 112-LQFP
• Manufacturer: Freescale Semiconductor
• Series: HC12r

Specifications of MC812A4CPVE8

• Core Processor: CPU12
• Core Size: 16-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: SCI, SPI
• Peripherals: POR, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 83
• Program Memory Size: 4KB (4K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: EEPROM
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x8b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 112-LQFP
• Processor Series: HC812A
• Core: HC12
• Data Bus Width: 16 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Interface Type: SCI, SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 8 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 91
• Number Of Timers: 8
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 8 bit, 8 Channel
• Controller Family/series: 68HC12
• No. Of I/o's: 91
• Eeprom Memory Size: 4KB
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Cpu Speed: 8MHz
• No. Of Timers: 1
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Details

Serial Communications Interface Module (SCI)
14.5.4.4 Framing Errors
If the data recovery logic does not detect a logic 1 where the stop bit should be in an incoming frame, it
sets the framing error flag, FE, in SCI status register 1 (SCSR1). A break character also sets the FE flag
because a break character has no stop bit. The FE flag is set at the same time that the RDRF flag is set.
14.5.4.5 Baud Rate Tolerance
A transmitting device may be operating at a baud rate below or above the receiver baud rate.
Accumulated bit time misalignment can cause one of the three stop bit data samples to fall outside the
actual stop bit. Then a noise error occurs. If more than one of the samples is outside the stop bit, a framing
error occurs. In most applications, the baud rate tolerance is much more than the degree of misalignment
that is likely to occur.
As the receiver samples an incoming frame, it resynchronizes the RT clock on any valid falling edge within
the frame. Resynchronization within frames corrects misalignments between transmitter bit times and
receiver bit times.
Slow Data Tolerance
Figure 14-13
a framing error. The slow stop bit begins at RT8 instead of RT1 but arrives in time for the stop bit data
samples at RT8, RT9, and RT10.
For an 8-bit data character, data sampling of the stop bit takes the receiver
9 bit times × 16 RT cycles + 10 RT cycles = 154 RT cycles.
With the misaligned character shown in
the count of the transmitting device is 9 bit times × 16 RT cycles + 3 RT cycles = 147 RT cycles.
The maximum percent difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a slow 8-bit data
character with no errors is:
For a 9-bit data character, data sampling of the stop bit takes the receiver
10 bit times × 16 RT cycles + 10 RT cycles = 170 RT cycles.
With the misaligned character shown in
the count of the transmitting device is: 10 bit times × 16 RT cycles + 3 RT cycles = 163 RT cycles.
The maximum percent difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a slow 9-bit
character with no errors is:
164
shows how much a slow received frame can be misaligned without causing a noise error or
RECEIVER
RT CLOCK
MSB
MC68HC812A4 Data Sheet, Rev. 7
154 147
------------------------- -
170 163
------------------------- -
Figure
Figure
Figure 14-13. Slow Data
154
170
–
–
14-13, the receiver counts 154 RT cycles at the point when
14-13, the receiver counts 170 RT cycles at the point when
×
×
100
100
SAMPLES
DATA
=
=
4.54%
4.12%
STOP
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