ATmega168P Atmel Corporation, ATmega168P Datasheet - Page 219

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ATmega168P

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega168P
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega168P

Flash (kbytes)
16 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
20 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
24
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
Yes
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
Yes
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
6
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
6
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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22.5
22.5.1
22.5.2
8025M–AVR–6/11
Overview of the TWI Module
SCL and SDA Pins
Bit Rate Generator Unit
The TWI module is comprised of several submodules, as shown in
drawn in a thick line are accessible through the AVR data bus.
Figure 22-9. Overview of the TWI Module
These pins interface the AVR TWI with the rest of the MCU system. The output drivers contain a
slew-rate limiter in order to conform to the TWI specification. The input stages contain a spike
suppression unit removing spikes shorter than 50 ns. Note that the internal pull-ups in the AVR
pads can be enabled by setting the PORT bits corresponding to the SCL and SDA pins, as
explained in the I/O Port section. The internal pull-ups can in some systems eliminate the need
for external ones.
This unit controls the period of SCL when operating in a Master mode. The SCL period is con-
trolled by settings in the TWI Bit Rate Register (TWBR) and the Prescaler bits in the TWI Status
Register (TWSR). Slave operation does not depend on Bit Rate or Prescaler settings, but the
CPU clock frequency in the Slave must be at least 16 times higher than the SCL frequency. Note
Slew-rate
Address Match Unit
Arbitration detection
Control
START / STOP
Address Comparator
Address Register
Control
SCL
(TWAR)
Spike
Filter
Bus Interface Unit
Spike Suppression
Address/Data Shift
Register (TWDR)
Slew-rate
Control
SDA
Status Register
Ack
Spike
Filter
(TWSR)
ATmega48P/88P/168P
State Machine and
Control Unit
Status control
Bit Rate Generator
Control Register
Bit Rate Register
Figure
Prescaler
(TWCR)
(TWBR)
22-9. All registers
219

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