AM79C976 Advanced Micro Devices, AM79C976 Datasheet - Page 102
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AM79C976
Manufacturer Part Number
AM79C976
Description
PCnet-PRO 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
Manufacturer
Advanced Micro Devices
Datasheet
1.AM79C976.pdf
(309 pages)
- Current page: 102 of 309
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ternal pointers to the current descriptors will be lost,
and the Am79C976 controller will not start where it left
off.
If Magic Packet mode is disabled by the assertion of
PG, then in order to immediately re-enable Magic
Packet mode, the PG pin must remain asserted for at
least 200 ns before it is deasserted. If Magic Packet
mode is disabled by clearing the register bits, then it
may be immediately re-enabled by setting MPEN_EE
or MPEN_SW back to 1.
The PCI bus interface clock (CLK) is not required to be
running while the device is operating in Magic Packet
mode. Either of the INTA, the LED pins, RWU, or the
PME signal may be used to indicate the receipt of a
Magic Packet frame when the CLK is stopped.
In the OnNow Pattern Match Mode, the Am79C976
controller compares the incoming packets with up to
eight patterns stored in the Pattern Match RAM (PMR).
The stored patterns can be compared with part or all of
incoming packets, depending on the pattern length and
the way the PMR is programmed. When a pattern
match has been detected, then PMAT_DET bit (STAT0,
bit 12) is set. This causes the PME_STATUS bit
(PMCSR, bit 15) to be set, which in turn will assert the
PME pin if the PME_EN bit (PMCSR, bit 8) is set.
Patter n Match mode is enabled by setting the
PMAT_MODE bit (CMD7,bit 3).The RUN bit (CMD0, bit
0) and RX.SUSPEND bit (CMD0, bit 3) must also be
set. If using the legacy registers, STRT (CSR0, bit 1)
and SPND (CSR5, bit 0) must be set. Because Pattern
Match mode must be configured by software, it is not
possible to enable Pattern Match mode directly from
the EEPROM.
The PMR is organized as an array of 64 words by 40
bits as shown in Figure 45. The PMR is programmed
indirectly through the PMAT0 and PMAT1 registers. For
compatibility with legacy controllers, the PMR may also
be programmed through BCR45, BCR46, and BCR47.
Pattern Match mode must be disabled (PMAT_MODE
bit cleared) to allow reading or writing the PMR.
A write access to the PMR begins with a write to the
PMAT0 register. Bits 6:0 of PMAT0 specify the address
in the PMR and bits 31:8 contain the data to be written
102
P R E L I M I N A R Y
Am79C976
to bits 23:0 of the specified address in the PMR. This is
followed by a write to the PMAT1 register, with bits 15:0
of PMAT1 containing the data to be written to bits 39:24
of the specified address in the PMR. The actual write to
the PMR occurs when PMAT1 is written.
A read access to the PMR also begins with a write to
the PMAT0 register. Bits 6:0 of PMAT0 specify the ad-
dress in the PMR to be read and the remaining bits of
PMAT0 are ignored. This write is followed by a read of
PMAT0, which returns bits 23:0 of PMR in bit positions
31:8 and a read of PMAT1, which returns bits 39:24 of
PMR in bit positions 15:0. These reads may be done in
any order.
The first two 40-bit words in the PMR serve as pointers
and contain enable bits for the eight possible match
patterns. The remainder of the RAM contains the
match patterns and associated match pattern control
bits. Byte 0 of the first word contains the Pattern Enable
bits. Any bit position set in this byte enables the corre-
sponding match pattern in the PMR. As an example, if
bit 3 is set, then Pattern 3 is enabled for matching.
Bytes 1 to 4 in the first word are pointers to the begin-
ning of the patterns 0 to 3, and bytes 1 to 4 in the sec-
ond word are pointers to the beginning of the patterns
4 to 7, respectively. Byte 0 of the second word has no
function associated with it. Byte 0 of words 2 to 63 is
the Control Field of the PMR. Bit 7 of this field is the
End of Pattern (EOP) bit. When this bit is set, it indi-
cates the end of a pattern in the PMR.
Bits 6-4 of the Control Field byte are the SKIP bits. The
value of the SKIP field indicates the number of the
Dwords to be skipped before the pattern in this PMR
word is compared with data from the incoming frame. A
maximum of seven Dwords may be skipped. Bits 3-0 of
the Control Field byte are the MASK bits. These bits
correspond to the pattern match bytes 3-0 of the same
PMR word (PMR bytes 4-1). If bit n of this field is 0, then
byte n of the corresponding pattern word is ignored. If
this field is programmed to 3, then bytes 0 and 1 of the
pattern match field (bytes 2 and 1 of the word) are used
and bytes 3 and 2 are ignored in the pattern matching
operation.
The contents of the PMR are not affected by any reset.
The contents are undefined after a power-up reset
(POR).
8/01/00
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