ATMEGA128RFA1-ZU Atmel, ATMEGA128RFA1-ZU Datasheet - Page 351

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA128RFA1-ZU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 2.4GHZ XCEIVER 64QFN
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: ATMEGAr

Specifications of ATMEGA128RFA1-ZU

• Frequency: 2.4GHz
• Data Rate - Maximum: 2Mbps
• Modulation Or Protocol: 802.15.4 Zigbee
• Applications: General Purpose
• Power - Output: 3.5dBm
• Sensitivity: -100dBm
• Voltage - Supply: 1.8 V ~ 3.6 V
• Current - Receiving: 12.5mA
• Current - Transmitting: 14.5mA
• Data Interface: PCB, Surface Mount
• Memory Size: 128kB Flash, 4kB EEPROM, 16kB RAM
• Antenna Connector: PCB, Surface Mount
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-VFQFN, Exposed Pad
• Rf Ic Case Style: QFN
• No. Of Pins: 64
• Supply Voltage Range: 1.8V To 3.6V
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C To +85°C
• Svhc: No SVHC (15-Dec-2010)
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Processor Series: ATMEGA128x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Program Memory Type: Flash
• Program Memory Size: 128 KB
• Data Ram Size: 16 KB
• Interface Type: JTAG
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 38
• Number Of Timers: 6
• Operating Supply Voltage: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVR128RFA1-EK1
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

23.7.3 Receive Complete Flag and Interrupt
23.7.4 Receiver Error Flags
8266B-MCU Wireless-03/11
The receive function example reads all the I/O registers into the register file before any
computation is done. This gives an optimal receive buffer utilization since the buffer
location read will be free to accept new data as early as possible.
The USART receiver has one flag that indicates the receiver state.
The Receive Complete Flag (RXCn) indicates if there are unread data present in the
receive buffer. This flag is one when unread data exist in the receive buffer, and zero
when the receive buffer is empty (i.e., does not contain any unread data). If the receiver
is disabled (RXENn = 0), the receive buffer will be flushed and consequently the RXCn
bit will become zero.
When the Receive Complete Interrupt Enable (RXCIEn) in UCSRnB is set, the USART
receive complete interrupt will be executed as long as the RXCn flag is set (provided
that global interrupts are enabled). When interrupt-driven data reception is used, the
receive complete routine must read the received data from UDRn in order to clear the
RXCn flag, otherwise a new interrupt will occur once the interrupt routine terminates.
The USART receiver has three error flags: Frame Error (FEn), Data OverRun (DORn)
and Parity Error (UPEn). All can be accessed by reading UCSRnA. Common for the
error flags is that they are located in the receive buffer together with the frame for which
they indicate the error status. Due to the buffering of the error flags, the UCSRnA must
be read before the receive buffer (UDRn), since reading the UDRn I/O location changes
the buffer read location. The error flags cannot be altered by the application software
doing a write to the flag location. However, all flags must be set to zero when the
UCSRnA is written for upward compatibility of future USART implementations. None of
the error flags can generate interrupts.
The Frame Error Flag (FEn) indicates the state of the first stop bit of the next readable
frame stored in the receive buffer. The FEn flag is zero when the stop bit was correctly
C Code Example
Note:
unsigned int USART_Receive( void )
{
}
unsigned char status, resh, resl;
/* Wait for data to be received */
while ( !(UCSRnA & (1<<RXCn)) );
/* Get status and 9th bit, then data */
/* from buffer */
status = UCSRnA;
resh = UCSRnB;
resl = UDRn;
/* If error, return -1 */
if ( status & (1<<FEn)|(1<<DORn)|(1<<UPEn) )
/* Filter the 9th bit, then return */
resh = (resh >> 1) & 0x01;
return ((resh << 8) | resl);
return -1;
1. See
(1)
"About Code Examples" on page 8
ATmega128RFA1
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