MCBSTM32EXL Keil, MCBSTM32EXL Datasheet - Page 256

• Manufacturer Part Number: MCBSTM32EXL
• Description: BOARD EVALUATION FOR STM32F103ZE
• Manufacturer: Keil

Specifications of MCBSTM32EXL

• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Advanced-control timers (TIM1&TIM8)
13.3
13.3.1
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TIM1&TIM8 functional description
Time-base unit
The main block of the programmable advanced-control timer is a 16-bit counter with its
related auto-reload register. The counter can count up, down or both up and down. The
counter clock can be divided by a prescaler.
The counter, the auto-reload register and the prescaler register can be written or read by
software. This is true even when the counter is running.
The time-base unit includes:
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The auto-reload register is preloaded. Writing to or reading from the auto-reload register
accesses the preload register. The content of the preload register are transferred into the
shadow register permanently or at each update event (UEV), depending on the auto-reload
preload enable bit (ARPE) in TIMx_CR1 register. The update event is sent when the counter
reaches the overflow (or underflow when downcounting) and if the UDIS bit equals 0 in the
TIMx_CR1 register. It can also be generated by software. The generation of the update
event is described in detailed for each configuration.
The counter is clocked by the prescaler output CK_CNT, which is enabled only when the
counter enable bit (CEN) in TIMx_CR1 register is set (refer also to the slave mode controller
description to get more details on counter enabling).
Note that the counter starts counting 1 clock cycle after setting the CEN bit in the TIMx_CR1
register.
Prescaler description
The prescaler can divide the counter clock frequency by any factor between 1 and 65536. It
is based on a 16-bit counter controlled through a 16-bit register (in the TIMx_PSC register).
It can be changed on the fly as this control register is buffered. The new prescaler ratio is
taken into account at the next update event.
Figure 53
ratio is changed on the fly:
Counter register (TIMx_CNT)
Prescaler register (TIMx_PSC)
Auto-reload register (TIMx_ARR)
Repetition counter register (TIMx_RCR)
and
Figure 54
give some examples of the counter behavior when the prescaler
Doc ID 13902 Rev 9
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